LEEP刀联合壳聚糖宫颈抗菌膜治疗慢性宫颈炎的临床疗效及对患者心理干预观察

摘要

目的 研究分析LEEP刀联合壳聚糖宫颈抗菌膜治疗慢性宫颈炎的临床疗效及对患者心理干预观察.方法 选取杭州市红十字会医院2015年1月~2016年10月收治的100例慢性宫颈炎患者为研究对象,随机分为对照组和实验组,每组50例.对照组患者给予LEEP刀手术治疗,术后不使用药物.实验组患者给予LEEP刀联合壳聚糖宫颈抗菌膜治疗,进行心理干预,关注患者的心理健康,加强与患者的沟通和交流.比较分析实验组与对照组患者的治疗效果.结果 经过对应的治疗后,实验组与对照组患者的治疗有效率均为100.0%.对照组患者的治愈率为80.0%显著低于实验组患者的治愈率为96.0%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后,实验组SAS评分为(40.1±6.2)分,SDS评分为(38.4±7.9)分.对照组患者SAS评分为(49.6±7.2)分,SDS评分为(48.2±8.5)分.实验组患者中3例发生并发症,并发症发生率显著低于对照组(20.0%),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 LEEP刀联合壳聚糖宫颈抗菌膜治疗结合心理干预治疗慢性宫颈炎的临床效果较好,治愈率较高,并发症发生概率较低,显著改善患者负面情绪,具有临床推广的意义.%Objective To investigate and analyze the clinical efficacy of LEEP knife combined with chitosan cervical antibacterial membrane in the treatment of chronic cervicitis and to observe the psychological intervention. Methods 100 cases of Chronic Cervicitis Patients in our hospital from January 2015 to October 2016 were selected as the research object. They were randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group, each group had 50 cases. Patients in the control group were treated with LEEP knife surgery, and no drugs were used after the operation. The patients in the experimental group were treated with LEEP knife combined with chitosan and cervical antibacterial membrane. Psychological intervention was carried out, and the mental health of the patients was paid close attention to, and communication and communication with patients were strengthened. The therapeutic effects of the experimental group and the control group were compared and analyzed. Results After the corresponding treatment, the effective rate of the experimental group and the control group was 100.0%. The cure rate of the control group was 80.0%, significantly lower than that of the experimental group(96.0%), the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). After treatment, the SAS score of the experimental group was (40.1±6.2) points, and the SDS score was (38.4±7.9) points. The scores of SAS in the control group were (49.6±7.2) points, and the SDS score was (48.2±8.5) points. There were three cases of complications in the experimental group, the incidence of complications was significantly lower than that of the control group (20.0%), The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The clinical effect of LEEP knife combined with chitosan cervical antibacterial membrane in the treatment of chronic cervicitis treated with psychological intervention, high cure rate, low probability of complications, significantly improve patients' negative emotions, has clinical significance.