基于黑龙江省农村冬季群众性体育的撑橇运动推广研究

摘要

The north of China has the valuable resources and the natural climate,sufficient conditions to carry out all kinds of ice and snow sports. Mass winter sports has a lot,Chinese brace sledging comes from the long-history and large covering“ice sledge”in northern area,which is an extremely national characteristic traditional sports,and is a kind of special national sports resources in northern region for the inheritance and use of people in north of China,carrying the deep and long ice and snow sports culture. Country covers a vast territory,has a lot of rivers,when rivers frozen as venues of Chinese brace sledging,rich venues,and Chinese brace sledging is approved by Heilongjiang Provincical Sports Administration to promote in heilongjiang province,to fill the world sledging sport projects in our country. Investigation and research show that the promotion of rural mass Chinese brace sledging exist many factors,according to these factors,to give the corresponding solutions to provide a reference for better promoting Chinese brace sledging.%我国北方具有宝贵资源与先天的气候优势，开展各类冰雪运动的条件充足。冬季的群众性运动数不胜数，撑橇源自于北方民间历史悠久、覆盖地域广阔的“冰爬犁”，是极具民族特色的民间传统体育活动，是我国北方一种特有的民族体育资源，为我国北方民众传承和享用，承载着我国北方民众悠远深厚的冰雪运动文化。农村地广人稀，江河颇多，一到冬季江河结成冰就可以作为撑橇运动的场地，场地充裕，而且撑橇是由黑龙江省体育局批准在黑龙江省率先推广新兴冰上橇类运动，填补了我国世界橇类运动空缺的项目。经调查和研究表明，农村群众性撑橇运动的推广存在着很多制约因素，根据这些制约因素给出相应的解决方案，为更好地推广撑橇运动提供借鉴。