70岁以上高龄不稳定型心绞痛患者的临床特点分析

摘要

目的：探讨70岁以上高龄不稳定型心绞痛（UAP）患者的临床特点及治疗效果。方法回顾性分析我院收治的160例70岁以上UAP患者的相关发病因素，以及采取针对性治疗后的临床疗效。结果 UAP的主要发病诱因为情绪激动，其次为劳累和饱食；男性患者和女性患者情绪激动、劳累、饱食、感染、心动过速、甲亢等发病诱因及无诱因所占比例比较，差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）；单纯药物治疗组患者与药物+PCI治疗组患者心绞痛发作＞1次/月和心绞痛再次入院发生率比较，差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。结论采取有效预防和药物治疗措施对改善UAP患者发病率和预后效果具有重要意义。%Objective To explore the clinical characteristics of patients over 70 years with unstable angina pectoris(UAP). Methods Related risk factors of the 160 patients over 70 years with UAP were analyzed retrospectively, and the clinical effect were analyzed. Results The main causes was the rage, the second was fatigue and satiation;There was no significant difference on the rage, fatigue, satiation, infection, tachycardia, hyperthyroidism foe between the male and female(P>0.05);There was no significant difference between the patients treated by simple medication and drug+PCI(P>0.05). Conclusion It has practical importance for the patients with UAP by effective prevent and drug treatment.