医院感染控制系统化管理措施探讨

摘要

目的：探讨医院感染控制系统化管理方法及应用效果。方法2013年,该院仅根据以往相关经验实施医院感染控制工作；2014年初开始,该院组织相关医护工作者集中探讨医院感染控制工作重难点,查阅资料并结合自身实际情况制定符合该院实情的医院感染控制系统化管理方案,并将该方案切实应用于日常医院感染控制工作中。记录2013年、2014年、2015年住院患者院内感染发生情况、患者(或家属)对该院院内感染控制工作满意度,将所得数据给予统计学分析。结果2013年住院患者医院感染发生率高达0.535%,2014年住院患者医院感染发生率仅为0.303%,2015年住院患者医院感染发生率仅为0.267%,对比结果差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),提示2014年以后该院院内感染控制效果显著优于2013年；2014年以后住院患者(或家属)对该院医院感染控制工作满意度显著高于2013年,对比结果差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在院内实施医院感染控制系统化管理可显著降低医院感染发生率,有利于维持良好的医患关系,保障住院患者生活质量及生命安全。%Objective To investigate the systematic management of hospital infection control methods and application re-sults. Methods In 2013, the hospital only based on past experience to implement hospital infection control; start early in 2014, the hospital organization related to health care workers, hospital infection control efforts focused on the heavy and dif-ficult, access to information and develop in line with their own actual situation in our hospital truth systematic management of hospital infection control program, and the program effectively applied in everyday hospital infection control. Recorded in 2013, 2014, 2015 nosocomial infection in hospitalized patients, the patient (or their families) in our hospital nosocomial in-fection control job satisfaction, and the resulting data is given to statistical analysis. Results 2013 patients hospitalized hos-pital infection rate of 0.535%, 2014 hospital inpatient infection rate was 0.303%, 2015 hospital inpatient infection rate was 0.267%, compared to the results statistically significant (P<0.05 ), suggesting that after 2014 the hospital nosocomial infec-tion control performance was significantly better than in 2013; in 2014 after the hospitalized patients (or their families) on hospital infection control hospital job satisfaction was significantly higher than in 2013, compared to the results statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Hospital infection control in the hospital implement systematic management can significant-ly reduce the incidence of nosocomial infection, help maintain good doctor-patient relationship, to protect the quality of life of hospitalized patients and life safety.