不同种类抗生素临床治疗呼吸道感染疗效观察

摘要

Objective To analyze the clinical effect of different kinds of antibiotics in the treatment of respiratory tract infection.MethodsA total of 300 patients with respiratory tract infection from January 2014 to January 2015 were randomly divided into three groups of 100 patients, which were ceftizoxime group, levofloxacin group and azithromycin group. The total effective rate of three kinds of antibiotics after the application, the incidence of adverse drug reactions.Results The total effective rate of antibiotics was 92%, 94% and 95%, respectively. There was no signiifcant difference between the three groups (P>0.05). In addition, three groups of patients did not show signiifcant adverse reactions.Conclusion In the clinical treatment of respiratory tract infection, a variety of antibiotics can be used, including ceftizoxime, levofloxacin and azithromycin have good clinical effect and safety, according to the patient's individual circumstances for scientific selection.%目的：分析不同种类抗生素治疗呼吸道感染的临床治疗效果。方法选取本院2014年1月～2015年1月接收的呼吸道感染疾病患者300例作为研究对象，随机分为三组各100例，分别为头孢唑肟组、左氧氟沙星组以及阿奇霉素组，对比3种抗生素药物应用后的治疗总有效率、药物不良反应发生率。结果三组抗生素的治疗总有效率分别为92%、94%、95%，三组相比，组间差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。此外三组患者均未出现明显的不良反应。结论在呼吸道感染的临床治疗中，可以采用多种抗生素，其中头孢唑肟、左氧氟沙星以及阿奇霉素均具有良好的临床效果和安全性，可根据患者的个体情况进行科学选择。