“一带一路”战略下我国对外贸易格局变化及贸易摩擦防范

摘要

随着国家“一带一路”战略的确定与全面推进，从政策、交通、金融等三方面推动我国对外贸易进入了一个新的阶段，我国企业开始更加频繁而深入地参与国际贸易竞争与合作，对外贸易对我国经济社会发展的影响也日益增强。然而，在此过程中，我国对外贸易企业面临频繁的贸易摩擦，严重影响了我国对外贸易的发展。“一带一路”战略下，为更好地防范对外贸易摩擦，推动我国企业走向国际化，对外贸易企业必须加强国外技术资源整合，提升产品科技竞争力；必须加大对外直接投资，享受生产国国民待遇；必须充分利用外资，促进技术进步。%With the determining and promoting of "One Belt One Road" strategy,China's foreign trade entered to a new stage in terms of policy,transportation and finance. China's enterprises participate in international competition and cooperation more frequently and deeply. China's foreign trade grows to influence on China's economic and social development. However, Chinese foreign trade enterprises are facing with the frequent trade frictions in this process. The frictions influence seriously the development of Chinese foreign trade. Under the background of“One Belt One Road”strategy,to better prevent frictions in foreign trade and promote the internationalization of Chinese enterprises,the foreign trade enterprises should strengthen the integration of technological resources,improve the technological competitiveness of their products,increase FDI,enjoy the national treatment of manufacturing country,give full play to foreign capital and promote technological progress.