石墨烯/纳米银复合材料的制备及其应用研究进展

摘要

石墨烯/纳米银复合材料由于两种纳米材料产生的协同效应,使其具有多种优异的性能,从而在许多领域表现出巨大的应用潜能.以石墨烯/纳米银复合材料为综述对象,详细的介绍了它的制备方法,包括微波辐射法、液相合成法、热还原法、化学还原法、电沉积法和电子束辐射法等,以及在电化学、生物检测、抑菌抗菌、催化剂和环境治理方面的应用,并对其今后的研究方向和发展前景进行了展望.%Grapheneanosilver composite has a variety of excellent properties due to the synergistic effect between the two kinds of nano materials, thus showing great potential applications in many fields. The preparation methods of grapheneanosilver composite materials were reviewed, including micro-wave method, liquid-phase synthesis method, thermal reduction, chemical reduction method, electro-deposition method and electron beam irradiation method. The applications in electrochemical, biologi-cal detection, antibacterial, catalyst and environmental management were also summarized. Finally some prospect of research direction and development foreground were discussed.