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Effects of drug relief hospital-based AIDS educational methods on drug users

机译:基于戒毒医院的艾滋病教育方法对吸毒者的影响

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The objective of this study is to explore a potentially effective training method for the hospital professionals to educate drug users and to enhance their knowledge of HIV infection. One hundred and sixty one subjects, who came from 13 different provinces and were admitted in a drug relief hospital in Beijing, were recruited for this study. The average age of these subjects was 35.21±6.24 year old. The average numbers of years for drug addiction were 7 years,and the average numbers of drug relief treatment received in the past was 5.5 times. The level of AIDS knowledge of these subjects, including pathogenic factors, source of infection, route of transmission and preventive measures, were evaluated before and after receiving the AIDS educational training to these drug users. Our results showed that there was a statistically significant increase (P<0.01) in the knowledge of HIV infection and prevention among these subjects.Positive attitude and behavioral tendencies toward HIV prevention were also improved. Therefore, it is imperative for the medical professionals to incorporate AIDS education into drug relief treatment to achieve the maximum effect on the knowledge of AIDS and improvement of positive attitudes and behaviors toward HIV prevention among drug users.
机译:这项研究的目的是为医院专业人员探索一种潜在有效的培训方法,以教育吸毒者并增强他们对HIV感染的知识。招募了来自13个不同省的161名受试者,他们被北京一家戒毒所收治。这些受试者的平均年龄为35.21±6.24岁。吸毒成瘾的平均年限为7年,过去接受药物救济的平均次数为5.5倍。在对这些吸毒者进行艾滋病教育培训之前和之后,对这些受试者的艾滋病知识水平进行了评估,包括致病因素,感染源,传播途径和预防措施。我们的结果表明,这些受试者对HIV感染和预防的知识有统计上的显着增加(P <0.01)。对HIV预防的积极态度和行为倾向也得到了改善。因此,医学专业人员必须将艾滋病教育纳入戒毒治疗,以最大程度地提高对艾滋病的认识,并改善吸毒者对预防艾滋病毒的积极态度和行为。

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