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Evaluation of the Overall Level of New Urbanization in Hebei Province Based on Factor Analysis and GIS

机译:基于因子分析和GIS的河北省新型城镇化总体水平评价

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摘要

Urbanization is the result of economic and social development,but also an important indicator to measure the level of regional economic and social development. Since the reform and opening up,the level of urbanization in Hebei province has been lagging behind the national average level. The 18 th National Congress of the CPC proposed to develop new urbanization,and this paper evaluated the comprehensive urbanization level of Hebei province combined with new connotation of urbanization. It constructed an evaluation index system of Hebei Province’s urbanization comprehensive level,and then used the method of factor analysis with SPSS statistical analysis software to distinguish the major influencing factors. Thirdly,it overlaid the result with spatial pattern,which calculated by the spatial visualization function of ArcGIS software,making the evaluation results presented in a more vivid way. Finally,it analyzed the driving factors of urbanization development in Hebei Province and put forward some suggestions.
机译:城镇化是经济社会发展的结果,也是衡量区域经济社会发展水平的重要指标。改革开放以来,河北省城市化水平一直落后于全国平均水平。中共十八大提出发展新型城市化,结合河北省城市化的新内涵,对河北省综合城市化水平进行了评价。建立了河北省城市化综合水平评价指标体系,然后运用SPSS统计分析软件的因子分析方法,对主要影响因素进行了区分。第三,将结果叠加在空间格局上,利用ArcGIS软件的空间可视化功能进行计算,使评价结果更加生动。最后,分析了河北省城市化发展的驱动因素,并提出了一些建议。

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