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Application of the modified vaccination technique for the prevention and cure of chronic ailments

机译:改良疫苗接种技术在慢性病防治中的应用

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Over the years vaccination has proven to be the most successful health protection program for large populations, to prevent them from acquiring serious infectious and contagious diseases caused by exogenous antigens (ags) such as bacteria and viruses. Protection is generally achieved by an active immunization program, though passive immunization has also been employed, especially in the past, to combat diseases caused by certain bacterial infections (e.g. tetanus, diphtheria, etc.). Most recently, encouraging research data suggests that therapeutic approaches employing vaccination techniques can also be used to correct or deal with mishaps induced by or involving endogenous ags. However, most attempts at employing conventional vaccination techniques to do so have proven less than successful. In the case of cancer, one of the reasons for this is that the presentation of cancer related ags in presently available immunization frameworks is unable to evoke a powerful, specific cancer killing response. Therefore, drug treatments have been required in order to achieve additional beneficial effects. Recently, the Barabas group has developed a new vaccination technique (the third vaccination method, after active and passive immunization) called Modified Vaccination Technique (MVT). In experiments the MVT has been able to prevent-and with equal effectiveness, terminate-mishaps induced by or involving endogenous ags, e.g. in an experimental autoimmune kidney disease called slowly progressive Heymann nephritis (SPHN). The MVT is safe, and is able to initiate a specific immune response in the injected host (provided the injected components are in pure form). The MVT promises to provide the next generation of vaccines for the prevention, treatment, and termination of chronic disorders in humans, such as autoimmune diseases, cancer, and chronic infections.
机译:多年来,疫苗接种已被证明是针对大人群最成功的健康保护计划,可以防止他们获得由细菌和病毒等外源性抗原(ags)引起的严重的传染性和传染性疾病。通常通过主动免疫程序来实现保护,尽管也已采用被动免疫,尤其是在过去,以对抗某些细菌感染(如破伤风,白喉等)引起的疾病。最近,令人鼓舞的研究数据表明,采用疫苗接种技术的治疗方法也可以用于纠正或处理由内源性ags引起的或涉及内源性ags的事故。但是,大多数尝试采用常规疫苗接种技术的尝试都证明不成功。在癌症的情况下,其原因之一是在目前可用的免疫框架中与癌症相关的抗原的呈递无法引起强有力的,特异性的癌症杀灭反应。因此,需要药物治疗以获得额外的有益效果。最近,Barabas小组开发了一种新的疫苗接种技术(主动和被动免疫之后的第三种疫苗接种方法),称为改良疫苗接种技术(MVT)。在实验中,MVT能够预防并同等有效地终止由或涉及内源性胶体例如在一种实验性自身免疫性肾脏疾病中,称为缓慢进行性Heymann肾炎(SPHN)。 MVT是安全的,并且能够在注射的宿主中启动特定的免疫反应(前提是注射的成分呈纯净形式)。 MVT承诺提供预防,治疗和终止人类慢性疾病(例如自身免疫性疾病,癌症和慢性感染)的下一代疫苗。

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  • 来源
    《亚太热带医药杂志(英文版)》 |2010年第002期|160-166|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada;

    Department of Neurosurgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA;

    Department of Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada;

    Department of Pharmacology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA 4University of Edinburgh Medical School, Edinburgh, Scotland;

    Department of Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada;

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  • 入库时间 2022-08-19 03:58:31
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