基于复杂性的六边形扇区驶入问题研究

摘要

为解决飞机穿越扇区边界飞行时存在局部复杂性上升的问题，在未来航空统一化管理的前提下，使用六边形的扇区理想化模型，并针对六边形扇区的几何特性及驶入飞机与扇区内飞机的相对位置、速度关系，提出了飞机在驶入六边形扇区时的空中交通复杂性模型。根据构建的空中交通复杂性模型，进行了复杂性分布图的计算，为飞机选择驶入扇区的位置、航向提供了参考依据。%There is a problem of local complexity rising when an airplane flights across the sector bounda-ry.In this paper ,the problem of air traffic complexity in the case of a driving into aircraft is concerned . Based on the future air traffic system which is unified management ,using a hexagonal idealization sector model,we put up a sector air traffic complexity model in concern with the geometric properties and rela-tive position and speed of the aircraft which is driving into the sector .The complexity map is generated according to the air traffic complexity model ,which will provide a reference of position and course when an aircraft is entering the sector .The complexity model has been employed for research on changes of complexity in situation when airplanes are entering a single sector ,and will be used in further discussion on the variation of complexity to perform a global optimization when airplanes are crossing multiple sec -tors.