基于AirTOp机场综合保障能力仿真与评估

摘要

基于计算机仿真建模的评估方法在容量评估中的运用日渐增多,但此类仿真大多为空域容量仿真,对于地面保障车辆与航空器联合建模则很少.介绍了地面保障车辆的评估方法,以航空器与地面保障车辆为仿真对象,在AirTOp中实现了武汉天河国际机场地面保障车辆与航空器的联合建模,经过大量的仿真试验,仿真结果较真实地再现了武汉天河机场的实际运行情况,得到了地面保障车辆的行为特性,对仿真所得的机场综合保障能力进行统计分析,找出存在的问题,优化模型,根据优化目标给出最终的优化方案.%With the increasing use of the capacity evaluation method based on computer simulation modeling,it becomes obvious that most of these simulations are airspace capacity simulations.Nevertheless,the jointmodeling of ground support vehicles and aircrafts is rarely mentioned.Firstly,this paper introduced a method to evaluate ground support vehicles.Secondly,it used aircrafts and ground support vehicles as the simulation objects in AirTOp,in order to implement the jointmodeling of ground support vehicles and aircraftsin Wuhan Tianhe International Airport.After the vast amount of simulations,the simulation result can be a relatively veritablereproduction of the actual operation of the Wuhan TianheAirport.After obtaining the behavior characteristics of ground support vehicles,the paper statistically analyzed the simulation result of airportcomprehensive support capability,and optimizedthe model by dealing with problems found during the processes.Finally,the ultimateoptimization scheme based on optimization goals is given in the paper.