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Change in conflict message appropriateness during organizational crisis: An analysis of the Enron corpus.

机译:组织危机期间冲突消息适用性的变化:对安然语料库的分析。

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摘要

Limitations in openness, recall, and access to genuine communication have challenged studies of organizational conflict communication. The publishing of Enron's email database not only allowed access to genuine organizational conflict communication, but also access to communication occurring before and during an organization's crisis. The purpose of this study was to determine how organizational conflict messages changed from pre-crisis to crisis.;A total of 1976 emails from the Enron corpus were coded for the presence of conflict. Of the emails examined, the 203 messages determined to include conflict were also coded for timing of the message in relation to the Enron crisis, conflict management style presented in the message, and level of appropriateness in the message. Grounded in Zillmann's (1993) theory of impulsive aggression, and incorporating both Rahim's (1983) conflict styles and Spitzberg and Cupach's (1989) conceptualization of communication appropriateness, hypotheses were proposed to test whether crisis increased conflict frequency, produced less other-focused conflict management styles, and decreased conflict message appropriateness.;Hypotheses were tested using chi-square and factorial ANOVA. No relationship was found between the presence of crisis and either conflict frequency or conflict style.;However, Hypothesis 3 was supported. Conflict messages during a crisis were less appropriate than messages before the crisis. In addition, conflict messages between Enron employees were found to be more appropriate than conflict messages with non-Enron addressees. Finally, the advantages and challenges of examining real conflict communication were discussed.
机译:开放性,召回性和获得真正沟通的局限性对组织冲突沟通的研究提出了挑战。 Enron电子邮件数据库的发布不仅允许访问真正的组织冲突通信,还可以访问在组织危机之前和危机期间进行的通信。这项研究的目的是确定组织冲突消息从危机前到危机的变化。;总共对1976年来自安然语料库的电子邮件进行了编码,以表明存在冲突。在所检查的电子邮件中,确定为包含冲突的203条消息也进行了编码,以用于与安然危机,消息中呈现的冲突管理样式以及消息的适当性有关的消息计时。基于Zillmann(1993)的冲动性侵略理论,并结合了Rahim(1983)的冲突方式和Spitzberg和Cupach(1989)的沟通适当性概念,提出了假设以检验危机是否增加了冲突频率,是否减少了其他重点冲突管理样式,并减少冲突消息的适当性。;使用卡方和阶乘方差分析测试假设。在危机的存在与冲突发生频率或冲突方式之间没有发现任何关系。但是,假说3得到了支持。危机期间的冲突信息不如危机之前的信息恰当。此外,发现与非安然收件人的冲突消息相比,安然雇员之间的冲突消息更合适。最后,讨论了检查实际冲突沟通的优势和挑战。

著录项

  • 作者

    Ocana, Anthony Michael.;

  • 作者单位

    North Dakota State University.;

  • 授予单位 North Dakota State University.;
  • 学科 Business Administration Management.;Speech Communication.;Psychology Industrial.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2008
  • 页码 117 p.
  • 总页数 117
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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