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Law and order, accountability and control: Napoleon's project for the Military Code, 1805.

机译:法律与秩序,责任与控制:拿破仑的《军事法典》项目,1805年。

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摘要

Covering the period from the Ancien Regime through the turmoil of the Revolution, Consulate and early Napoleonic Empire 1804--1805, this work proposes to throw new light on the character, strength and weaknesses of the French armies leading up to Napoleon's non-promulgated Military Code.;With chapters on army organization, the establishment of new regulations, decrees, legislative work, and the ministries of War and Military Administration, this dissertation's main intention is to examine and analyze the historical evolution of the government's relationship with the armed forces in 1792--1799 (Republic) and 1800--1804 (Consulate), which culminated in the establishment of the Commission on the Military Code in the spring 1805.;Sponsored by the Emperor Napoleon, draftsmen of this Commission, under the experienced military administrator, Pierre Daru, worked through spring -- early summer 1805 on examining the laws inherited by the Napoleonic military administration. The result of these labors was produced and reflected in several books, which were supposed to regulate all aspects of the armed forces -- recruitment and advancement, promotion, accounting and subsistence, military uniform, aspects of military justice and the like.;Although, in theory, the start of the war of the Third Coalition prevented Daru and his collaborators from fully completing this project, it is questionable as to how far Napoleon really wished to proceed in implementing the Military Code. He suspected that a Code as a system might work at cross-purposes with his drive to create a hereditary monarchy. On the other hand, the work of the Commission on the Military Code provoked many useful administrative reforms, which helped create a professionally organized military force -- Napoleon's Grande Armee.
机译:这项工作涵盖了从古代政权到革命,领事馆和早期拿破仑帝国1804--1805的动荡时期,旨在揭示导致拿破仑未颁布的军事力量的法国军队的特征,优势和劣势守则;通过有关军队组织,新法规,法令,立法工作以及战争和军事行政部委的章节,本论文的主要目的是研究和分析政府与军队关系的历史演变。 1792--1799(共和国)和1800--1804(领事馆),最终在1805年春天成立了军事法典委员会;由拿破仑皇帝赞助,该委员会的起草人在经验丰富的军事行政官的领导下皮埃尔·达鲁(Pierre Daru)一直工作到1805年春-初夏,研究拿破仑军政府继承的法律。这些工作的结果已经产生并反映在几本书中,这些书籍本应规范武装部队的各个方面-征募和晋升,晋升,会计和生计,军服,军事司法等方面;尽管如此,从理论上讲,第三联盟战争的爆发阻止了达鲁及其合作者全面完成该项目,这对于拿破仑真正希望在执行《军事法典》方面走多远还是有疑问的。他怀疑,《守则》作为系统可能会在创建世袭君主制的努力中交叉使用。另一方面,军事法典委员会的工作引发了许多有用的行政改革,这有助于建立一支专业组织的军事力量-拿破仑的大部队。

著录项

  • 作者

    Vovsi, Eman M.;

  • 作者单位

    The Florida State University.;

  • 授予单位 The Florida State University.;
  • 学科 History European.;History Military.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 227 p.
  • 总页数 227
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:36:43

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