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Non-wage characteristics and the case of the missing margin.

机译:非工资特性和缺少保证金的情况。

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摘要

Job search models typically describe jobs solely in terms of wages, but empirical evidence suggests non-wage characteristics are an important determinant of job choice. For instance, workers in the NLSY79 report moving from a higher paying job to a lower paying job in 33% of voluntary job-to-job transitions. I estimate an equilibrium-based job search model that accounts for hiring wages, on-the-job wage growth, non-wage job characteristics and measurement error in wages. This model provides the first known estimate of the cumulative importance of all non-wage characteristics in job market decisions. I find that non-wage characteristics are a more important determinant of job choices than hiring wages.;I use the model and estimated parameters to measure how workers value the better non-wage characteristics and on-the-job wage growth potential that result when unemployment insurance enables them to search longer. Accounting for these previously unmeasured benefits roughly triples my estimate of the program's value to workers. These results suggest an important role for non-wage characteristics in other applications throughout labor economics.
机译:求职模型通常仅根据工资来描述工作,但经验证据表明,非工资特征是工作选择的重要决定因素。例如,NLSY79中的工人报告说,在33%的自愿从工作到工作的过渡中,他们从高薪工作转向低薪工作。我估计了一个基于均衡的求职模型,该模型考虑了雇用工资,在职工资增长,非工资性工作特征和工资计量误差。该模型提供了所有非工资特征在就业市场决策中的累积重要性的第一个已知估计。我发现非工资特征比选择工资更重要地决定了工作选择。;我使用模型和估计参数来衡量工人如何评价更好的非工资特征和在工作时产生的在职工资增长潜力失业保险使他们的搜索时间更长。考虑到这些以前无法衡量的收益,我对该程序对工人的价值估计约为我的三倍。这些结果表明,在整个劳动经济学中,非工资特性在其他应用中也具有重要作用。

著录项

  • 作者

    Becker, Daniel Stephen.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Virginia.;

  • 授予单位 University of Virginia.;
  • 学科 Business Administration Management.;Economics Labor.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2009
  • 页码 60 p.
  • 总页数 60
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 贸易经济;劳动经济;
  • 关键词

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