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Iranian State Strength & Domestic Terrorism: How Iran Came to Be the Cool Spot in a Hotbed of Terrorism

机译:伊朗国家力量与国内恐怖主义:伊朗如何成为恐怖主义温床的凉爽地带

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摘要

This study focuses examines the relationship between domestic terrorism and state strength within in Iran from 1978 to 2010., and It seeks to understand what the specific factors are that are most influentialimpactful in determining the ebb and flow of terrorism. Despite Iran's position in a region fraught with terrorism, Iran has experienced very low levels of terrorist activity, and yet the literature focusing on terrorism in Iran is largely absent. In order to gain a better understanding of how the strength of the state impacts domestic terrorism, the this study used utilizes various dimensions of state strength the literature available to find key determinants of state strength highlighted in the literature, including economic data and coercive capacity. In addition, I also consider several alternative explanations of terrorism, such as authoritarianism and historical and/or major event, in the context of Iranian domestic terrorism. as well as key causes of terrorism. The study focused on eight different years in which terrorist activity was high as well as low and then compared economic data, the Freedom House scores, historical and/or major events, and the state's coercive capacity for each of the years to determine the strength of the state and how it compares to the level of terror activity. The study showsanalysis reveals that the economy, Iranian's' confidence in the state, and historical and/or major events are most significant in determining heightened the high levels of terrorism that Iran experienced during this period.
机译:这项研究的重点是研究1978年至2010年伊朗国内恐怖主义与国家内部力量之间的关系,并试图了解哪些因素对确定恐怖主义的潮起潮落最有影响力。尽管伊朗处于充满恐怖主义的地区,但伊朗的恐怖活动水平非常低,然而,有关伊朗恐怖主义的文献却很少。为了更好地了解国家力量如何影响家庭恐怖主义,本研究利用国家力量的各个方面,利用现有文献来找到文献中强调的国家力量的关键决定因素,包括经济数据和强制能力。此外,在伊朗国内恐怖主义的背景下,我还考虑了对恐怖主义的几种其他解释,例如威权主义和历史和/或重大事件。以及恐怖主义的主要原因。该研究集中在恐怖活动活跃程度高低的八个不同年份,然后比较经济数据,自由之家得分,历史和/或重大事件,以及该州每年确定其实力的强制能力。状态及其与恐怖活动水平的比较。该研究表明,分析表明,经济,伊朗对国家的信心以及历史和/或重大事件对确定此期间伊朗经历的高度恐怖主义活动最为重要。

著录项

  • 作者

    Nasrazadani, Ariana Mehnaz.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Kansas.;

  • 授予单位 University of Kansas.;
  • 学科 Middle Eastern studies.;Political science.;International relations.
  • 学位 M.A.
  • 年度 2017
  • 页码 56 p.
  • 总页数 56
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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