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The manufacture and characterization of copolyester/montmorillonite nanolaminates.

机译:共聚酯/蒙脱土纳米层压板的制造和表征。

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摘要

An equipment setup for manufacturing nanolaminates with potential applications as protective coatings and in transparent armor was designed and constructed to improve upon an existing system in place at UMass Lowell. The design modification was targeted at maximizing the area of the produced nanolaminates. The new design was successful in that the nanolaminates were approximatively 4.5 times larger in area than the ones produced on the previous design. Nanolaminates consisting of poly(1,4- cyclohexanedimethylene terephthalate-co-2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-1,3-cyclobutylene terephalate) (Tritan TX1000 and TX2000, Eastman Chemical) and dimethylditallowammonium montmorillonite clay nanofiller (Cloisite 20A, Southern Clay Products) were produced using the new setup. Nanolaminates with clay loadings of 0%, 10%, 30%, and 50% by volume were produced as freestanding films in the case of both grades of copolyester, while adherent films were produced at clay loadings of 70% and 90% by volume were in the case of Tritan TX2000. Finally, chemical and mechanical characterization of all freestanding films was attempted in order to develop preliminary structure-properties relations for these novel materials.
机译:设计和构造了一种用于制造纳米层压板的设备,该设备具有潜在的保护涂层和透明装甲的用途,旨在改进UMass Lowell现有的系统。设计修改的目标是使所生产的纳米层压板的面积最大化。新设计是成功的,因为纳米层压板的面积大约是以前设计生产的层压板的4.5倍。由聚(1,4-环己烷二亚甲基对苯二甲酸酯-co-2,2,4,4-四甲基-1,3-环丁烯对苯二甲酸酯)(Tritan TX1000和TX2000,伊士曼化学公司(Eastman Chemical))和二甲基二allowallowmonium蒙脱土粘土纳米填料(Cloisite 20A,Southern粘土产品)是使用新的设置生产的。在两种等级的共聚酯的情况下,粘土含量分别为0%,10%,30%和50%的纳米层压板作为独立膜生产,而黏合膜的粘土含量为70%和90%(体积)。以Tritan TX2000为例。最后,尝试对所有独立膜进行化学和机械表征,以开发这些新型材料的初步结构-性能关系。

著录项

  • 作者

    Keane, Olivia.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Massachusetts Lowell.;

  • 授予单位 University of Massachusetts Lowell.;
  • 学科 Engineering Mechanical.;Plastics Technology.;Engineering Materials Science.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2014
  • 页码 117 p.
  • 总页数 117
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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