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Public Mass Shootings Impact on the Public's Firearm Carrying Habits: Evidence of a Moral Panic

机译:公众大规模枪击事件对公众枪支携带习惯的影响:道德恐慌的证据

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摘要

Public mass shootings occur at a rate in the U.S. that is higher than any other developed country. These event initiate wide spread media attention. The media attention these events achieve have shown to impact the public behavior (e.g., increased firearm sales). However, the impact public mass shootings have on firearm storage and carry habits of the public is not well understood. Using data collected from the Transportation Security Administration, this study examines how mass shootings have led to moral panics occurring within the U.S. through the examination of the firearm carrying habits among the population immediately following mass shootings. The results indicate that loaded firearms with rounds in the chamber detected by the TSA have significantly increased since 2012. Further, firearms detected immediately following a public mass shooting had a higher proportion of firearms loaded with a round in the chamber relative to 7 days prior to the shooting. Moreover, the increase in proportions of firearms found loaded with a round in the chamber exponentially decays as days past the initial shooting, these events occur at a higher rate than the decay rate can normalize these occurrences. I conclude that in the wake of these shootings a moral panic ensues that is partially responsible for the change in the general public's arming configuration habits. Further research is needed in to determine the impact on crime, and public health related issues due to this change in the public's firearm carrying habits.
机译:在美国,公开群众枪击事件的发生率高于其他任何发达国家。这些事件引起了媒体的广泛关注。媒体对这些事件的关注已显示出对公众行为的影响(例如,枪支销售的增加)。然而,公众对枪击事件对枪支储存和公众携带习惯的影响尚不十分清楚。这项研究使用了美国运输安全管理局(Transportation Security Administration)收集的数据,通过对大规模枪击事件发生后立即在人群中携带枪支的习惯进行检查,研究了大规模枪击事件如何导致道德恐慌在美国境内发生。结果表明,自2012年以来,TSA侦测到的带有弹药的装有枪械的枪支显着增加。此外,相对于之前的7天,在公众大规模射击后立即发现的装有枪弹的枪支中,装有弹药的比例更高。射击。此外,在初始射击后的几天内,发现在房间内装有一发子弹的枪支比例的增加呈指数衰减,这些事件发生的速率高于使这些事件归一化的衰减速率。我得出结论,在这些枪击事件发生之后,道德上的恐慌随之而来,部分原因是改变了公众的武装配置习惯。由于公众枪支携带习惯的这种变化,需要进一步研究以确定对犯罪的影响以及与公共卫生相关的问题。

著录项

  • 作者

    Cordova, Richard D.;

  • 作者单位

    Arizona State University.;

  • 授予单位 Arizona State University.;
  • 学科 Criminology.;Social psychology.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2018
  • 页码 42 p.
  • 总页数 42
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:53:12

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