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Self-service cloud computing.

机译:自助式云计算。

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摘要

Cloud computing has transformed the IT industry. Clients can acquire computing resources on demand from the cloud, and can drastically reduce their maintenance, management and startup cost. Many new companies rely exclusively on the cloud and according to Gartner's study [23], by 2015, 90% of government agencies and large companies will be using the cloud. However, many challenges remain in ensuring wide adoption of the cloud. In this work, we have focused on two such challenges.;The first challenge is that of security and privacy. When clients choose to use public cloud infrastructure, the confidentiality and integrity of their code and data can be compromised by insider attacks (e.g., malicious system administrators). The second challenge is that of inadequate flexibility provided to the clients. Clients must typically rely on the cloud provider to deploy useful services, such as security services (NIDS or Rootkit and Malware detectors) or deduplication services e.g.,memory or storage deduplication.;In virtualized cloud infrastructures, a Virtual Machine Monitor (VMM) governs the execution of client virtual machines (VMs). Both the challenges discussed above arise from the way VMMs assign privilege to client VMs. In this work, we have designed and implemented Self-service Cloud Computing (SSC), a new cloud computing model that introduces novel abstractions to improve the security and privacy of client code and data, and gives clients more flexible control over their VMs.;In SSC, the privilege model of a commodity VMM is modified and a new cloud management platform is designed and implemented, which uses the modified VMM to solve the security and flexibility problem without affecting the benefits of cloud computing like low maintenance and management cost. SSC incorporates protocols based on Trusted Platform Module (TPM) to establish client's trust on the SSC enabled infrastructure. To demonstrate the utility of SSC, we have implemented and evaluated multiple security, storage and networking services.
机译:云计算已经改变了IT行业。客户可以从云中按需获取计算资源,并可以大大降低其维护,管理和启动成本。许多新公司完全依靠云计算,根据Gartner的研究[23],到2015年,90%的政府机构和大型公司将使用云计算。但是,在确保云的广泛采用方面仍然存在许多挑战。在这项工作中,我们重点关注了两个挑战。第一个挑战是安全性和隐私性。当客户选择使用公共云基础架构时,内部攻击(例如,恶意系统管理员)可能会破坏其代码和数据的机密性和完整性。第二个挑战是给客户提供的灵活性不足。客户端通常必须依靠云提供商来部署有用的服务,例如安全服务(NIDS或Rootkit和恶意软件检测器)或重复数据删除服务(例如内存或存储重复数据删除)。在虚拟化云基础架构中,虚拟机监视器(VMM)控制客户端虚拟机(VM)的执行。上面讨论的两个挑战都来自VMM向客户端VM分配特权的方式。在这项工作中,我们设计并实现了自助式云计算(SSC),这是一种新的云计算模型,它引入了新颖的抽象来提高客户端代码和数据的安全性和隐私性,并为客户端提供对其VM的更灵活控制。在SSC中,修改了商品VMM的特权模型,并设计并实现了一个新的云管理平台,该平台使用修改后的VMM解决了安全性和灵活性问题,而又不影响云计算的优势,如维护和管理成本低。 SSC结合了基于可信平台模块(TPM)的协议,以在启用SSC的基础架构上建立客户的信任。为了演示SSC的实用性,我们实施并评估了多种安全性,存储和网络服务。

著录项

  • 作者

    Butt, Shakeel.;

  • 作者单位

    Rutgers The State University of New Jersey - New Brunswick.;

  • 授予单位 Rutgers The State University of New Jersey - New Brunswick.;
  • 学科 Computer science.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2015
  • 页码 79 p.
  • 总页数 79
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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