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Optimization of Dairy Manure Based Polyhydroxyalkanoate Production through Reduced Aeration on Enrichment Cultures.

机译:通过减少曝气对富集培养物的优化来优化基于牛粪的聚羟基链烷酸酯生产。

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摘要

Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA's) are a biologically produced thermoplastic polymer with similar mechanical and thermal properties to many common petrochemical plastics (i.e. HDPE, polystyrene). PHA's are also a unique renewable product that can replace many petrochemical currently on the market with a biodegradable alternative. Current commercial PHA production is cost prohibitive to using synthetic feed stocks (i.e. acetic acid, or glucose) and pure cultures. Conversely, PHA production on waste organics presents an opportunity to recover resources (carbon) from an otherwise undesirable substrate. The work herein focused on advancing a three stage Aerobic Dynamic Feeding (ADF) process that has successfully produced PHA rich biomass on fermented dairy manure. The primary focus of this work was the reduction of costs associated with PHA production, with a specific emphasis on reducing aeration (a cost intensive aspect of operations). This work assessed the effect of a reduction in aeration in an ADF based PHA production system.
机译:聚羟基链烷酸酯(PHA's)是一种生物生产的热塑性聚合物,其机械和热性能与许多常见的石油化工塑料(例如HDPE,聚苯乙烯)相似。 PHA也是一种独特的可再生产品,可以用可生物降解的替代品替代目前市场上的许多石化产品。当前的商业PHA生产对于使用合成原料(即乙酸或葡萄糖)和纯培养物而言,成本高昂。相反,在废有机物上生产PHA提供了从原本不希望的基质中回收资源(碳)的机会。本文的工作重点是推进三阶段有氧动态补料(ADF)工艺,该工艺已在发酵的乳肥上成功生产了富含PHA的生物质。这项工作的主要重点是降低与PHA生产相关的成本,并特别强调减少曝气(运营的成本密集型方面)。这项工作评估了基于ADF的PHA生产系统中减少曝气的效果。

著录项

  • 作者

    Watson, Benjamin S.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Idaho.;

  • 授予单位 University of Idaho.;
  • 学科 Environmental engineering.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2015
  • 页码 115 p.
  • 总页数 115
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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