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Objectivity and commercial news: An examination of the concept of objectivity in North American journalism.

机译:客观性和商业新闻:对北美新闻业中客观性概念的考察。

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摘要

The thesis argues that the concept of objectivity was historically linked with the commercial press. It also identifies journalistic conventions such as factuality, balance and impartiality as journalistic practices that have been historically privileged as the dominant version of the objectivity ideal in the context of the commercial media system.;The thesis further argues that, as the hegemonic ideology of the commercial news media, objectivity is not only constantly being redefined by the press itself in facing emerging forms of journalistic consciousness and practice, but also actively constituted by different forces in the society at large. It acts as a political instrument in the struggle over the power of social signification through the media.;The thesis is mainly based on a critique of contemporary literature on mainstream North American journalism. It disputes two simplistic versions of objectivity: the liberal pluralist version that tends to take the current practice of objectivity at face value and the radical critique of objectivity that tends to view the concept as a closed, monolithic ideology of the capitalist press. (Abstract shortened by UMI.)
机译:论文认为,客观性的概念在历史上是与商业媒体联系在一起的。它还将诸如事实性,平衡性和公正性之类的新闻惯例确定为新闻惯例,这些惯例在历史上曾被视作商业媒体系统背景下客观理想的主要版本。论文进一步论证说,作为新闻媒体的霸权意识形态,在商业新闻媒体中,客观性不仅在面对新闻意识和实践的新兴形式时不断被新闻界自身重新定义,而且还由整个社会的不同力量积极地构成。在通过媒体争夺社会指称力的过程中,它充当了政治工具。本文主要基于对北美主流新闻业的当代文学的批判。它对客观性的两个简单化版本提出了质疑:一个自由主义的多元主义版本,它倾向于将当前的客观性实践当做表面价值;而对客观性的激进批评则倾向于将该概念视为资本主义新闻界的封闭的,整体的意识形态。 (摘要由UMI缩短。)

著录项

  • 作者

    Yuezhi, Zhao.;

  • 作者单位

    Simon Fraser University (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 Simon Fraser University (Canada).;
  • 学科 Journalism.;Mass Communications.
  • 学位 M.A.
  • 年度 1989
  • 页码 119 p.
  • 总页数 119
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 能源与动力工程;
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:50:49

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