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The influence of local loop characteristics on services in intelligent networks.

机译:本地环路特性对智能网络中服务的影响。

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Intelligent Networks (IN) are becoming increasingly attractive because of the services they can provide beyond the audio frequency communication now available within the "Plain Old Telephone Network (POTS)." The planning and designing of data networks in the past decade has prompted further study of the detailed network architecture. Design aspects of intelligent Networks have become specific during the past few years.; There is need to address, design, and create standards for call processing that are supported by an open architecture. Today's switch architecture uses channel units for the line equalization function on the incoming lines and trunks from the Public Switched Telephone Network. This information is forwarded into the proposed intelligent Networks. Such architectures inherit constraints that limit the adaptability of the switch. Different environments open new problems for the network functions. Any change in application and/or environment results in a hardware modification that is expensive. More often the remodification continues to inherent constraints in future developments.; In this dissertation, it is shown that the introduction of a processor which can be programmed to accommodate environmental changes, such as line dispersions and delays, is needed. Such a design provides an inexpensive way to make modifications to the system to adapt to different line and signaling conditions.; The studies are concentrated on the European Network environment and in specific, the British Telecommunication network. The major conclusions from this dissertation have been characterized in three distinct directions. The findings presented here are novel and yet unpublished for the European ISDN or Intelligent Networks. First, the physical, electrical, and transmission properties of the loops surveyed from the British Telecom environment are presented. Second, the capabilities of the loops surveyed from the areas of Britain to carry basic rate and primary rate ISDN data are investigated at different rates with various echo cancelers. The effects of changing the bit rates are also investigated. Individual loops that are categorized as the outlayers from the survey are studied further for their response to AMI and 2B1Q codes. Third, the software changes to the simulation model for the study of High Speed Digital Subscriber Line for carrying out the major simulations are also reported in this dissertation.
机译:智能网络(IN)变得越来越有吸引力,因为它们可以提供超出“普通旧电话网络(POTS)”中现有的音频通信范围的服务。在过去的十年中,数据网络的规划和设计促使人们对详细的网络体系结构进行进一步的研究。在过去的几年中,智能网络的设计已经变得很具体。需要解决,设计和创建开放架构支持的呼叫处理标准。当今的交换机体系结构将通道单元用于公用交换电话网的传入线路和中继线上的线路均衡功能。该信息被转发到提议的智能网络中。这样的体系结构继承了限制交换机适应性的约束。不同的环境为网络功能带来了新的问题。应用程序和/或环境的任何更改都会导致硬件修改,而这是昂贵的。在未来的发展中,改装往往会受到固有的限制。在本文中,表明需要引入一种处理器,该处理器可以进行编程以适应环境变化,例如线路分散和延迟。这样的设计提供了一种廉价的方式来对系统进行修改以适应不同的线路和信令条件。这些研究集中于欧洲网络环境,尤其是英国电信网络。本文的主要结论已从三个不同的方向进行了描述。此处介绍的发现是新颖的,但尚未发布给欧洲ISDN或智能网络。首先,介绍了从英国电信环境中调查的环路的物理,电气和传输属性。其次,使用各种回声消除器,以不同的速率研究了从英国地区调查的环路承载基本速率和主要速率ISDN数据的能力。还研究了更改比特率的影响。进一步研究了归类为调查外层的各个环路对AMI和2B1Q代码的响应。第三,本文还对用于高速数字用户线研究的仿真模型进行了软件更改,以进行主要的仿真。

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