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Evolution of recrystallization textures in an aluminum alloy.

机译:铝合金中再结晶织构的演变。

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摘要

The theory for the evolution of recrystallization textures has, however been controversial. There are two rival hypotheses to explain the evolution of recrystallization textures, one is the oriented nucleation hypothesis and the other is the oriented growth hypothesis. The present work attempts to resolve this dispute by studying the evolution of cube texture in a commercial purity aluminum alloy, ALCOA's PO815. The electron backscattering pattern (EBSP) technique has been employed to determine the crystallographic orientation of individual recrystallizing grains.; Recrystallization of the warm deformed aluminum was selected for detailed study. Very high densities of cube grains were formed in the early stages of recrystallization. For example at 10% recrystallization 76% of cube nuclei were found compared to the expected random frequency of 4%. Cube oriented new grains were no larger than the new grains of other orientations. Even in the fully recrystallized condition the cube grains were no larger in size compared to grains with other orientations. The cube grains were found to nucleate within cube oriented deformation bands. The bands of cube oriented deformed material that were the source of the cube nuclei were spaced about 200-300 {dollar}mu{dollar}ms apart--a spacing comparable to the final recrystallized grain size. The orientation of the deformed material adjacent to the cube bands was also studied but no significant correlation could be found. There was also no clear correlation between those cube bands that gave many cube nuclei and the orientation of the adjacent deformed material. In particular the S-component which is 40{dollar}spcirc{dollar} about {dollar}langle 111rangle{dollar} from cube was not particularly associated with cube bands giving many nuclei.; The intensity of cube texture measured by EBSP in the partially recrystallized sample gave pole figures and ODFs that showed a strong cube texture intensity that was actually somewhat higher than the intensity observed in the fully recrystallized samples measured either by EBSP or X-ray methods. This fall in cube intensity may be associated with the result, obtained here from studies of recrystallization kinetics, that further nucleation of new grains occurred during the later stages of recrystallization. (Abstract shortened with permission of author.)
机译:然而,关于再结晶织构演变的理论一直存在争议。有两个相互竞争的假说来解释重结晶织构的演变,一个是定向成核假说,另一个是定向生长假说。本工作试图通过研究商业纯铝合金ALCOA的PO815中立方织构的演变来解决这一争议。电子背散射图案(EBSP)技术已被用于确定单个重结晶晶粒的晶体学取向。选择热变形铝的重结晶进行详细研究。在再结晶的早期阶段,形成了非常高的立方晶粒密度。例如,在10%的重结晶下,发现76%的立方核,而预期的随机频率为4%。立方体取向的新晶粒不大于其他取向的新晶粒。即使在完全重结晶的条件下,立方体晶粒的尺寸也不会比其他方向的晶粒大。发现立方体晶粒在立方体取向的变形带内成核。立方晶核形变源的立方取向变形材料带之间的间隔约为200-300}μm,这一间隔可与最终重结晶晶粒的大小相媲美。还研究了与立方带相邻的变形材料的方向,但未发现明显的相关性。在那些提供许多立方体核的立方体带与相邻变形材料的方向之间也没有明确的相关性。特别地,来自立方的{l}} 111r的40%的S成分与给出许多核的立方带没有特别的联系。通过EBSP在部分重结晶的样品中测量到的立方织构强度得到极图和ODF,它们显示出很强的立方纹理强度,实际上比在通过EBSP或X射线方法测量的完全重结晶的样品中观察到的强度高。立方强度的这种下降可能与这里从重结晶动力学研究获得的结果有关,即在重结晶的后期发生了新晶粒的进一步成核。 (摘要经作者许可缩短。)

著录项

  • 作者

    Kashyap, Kishore T.;

  • 作者单位

    Drexel University.;

  • 授予单位 Drexel University.;
  • 学科 Engineering Metallurgy.; Engineering Materials Science.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1991
  • 页码 245 p.
  • 总页数 245
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 冶金工业;工程材料学;
  • 关键词

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