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Subjective assessment of indoor air quality in office buildings.

机译:对办公楼室内空气质量的主观评估。

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摘要

Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) in modern buildings has become a major concern for building designers, owners, and managers due to its adverse effect on occupants' health and productivity. This thesis discusses the Indoor Air Quality problems in Saudi office buildings. To identify these problems a sample survey of thirty buildings was undertaken.; The survey includes two main parts: Occupant's survey and Building survey. The first is for identifying the IAQ problems related to the occupants. The second is for identifying the IAQ problems related to building systems. Thirty buildings in the Eastern Province, were surveyed. 846 occupants' questionnaires and 30 buildings' questionnaires were collected. Both of these surveys were analyzed by a statistical computer program called SPSS.; It has been revealed by this survey, that some buildings have a low Indoor Air Quality, which has a negative effect on occupants health and productivity. Also it was found that the building envelop, the HVAC system, and the type of air handling system in the building could have a leading roll in reducing the IAQ.
机译:由于现代建筑的室内空气质量(IAQ)对居住者的健康和生产力产生不利影响,因此已经成为建筑设计师,所有者和管理人员的主要关注点。本文讨论了沙特办公楼的室内空气质量问题。为了确定这些问题,对30座建筑物进行了抽样调查。该调查包括两个主要部分:居住者调查和建筑物调查。首先是确定与乘员有关的室内空气质量问题。第二个是识别与建筑系统有关的室内空气质量问题。对东部省的30栋建筑物进行了调查。收集了846份居民问卷和30座建筑物问卷。这两项调查均通过称为SPSS的统计计算机程序进行了分析。该调查显示,一些建筑物的室内空气质量较低,这对居住者的健康和生产力产生了负面影响。另外还发现,建筑物的围护结构,HVAC系统以及建筑物中的空气处理系统的类型可以在减少室内空气质量方面发挥主导作用。

著录项

  • 作者

    Al-Qahtani, Ali Saeed.;

  • 作者单位

    King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (Saudi Arabia).;

  • 授予单位 King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (Saudi Arabia).;
  • 学科 Engineering Civil.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 1993
  • 页码 188 p.
  • 总页数 188
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 建筑科学;
  • 关键词

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