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The American steel industry: An analysis of its history, strategies, and market control.

机译:美国钢铁业:对其历史,策略和市场控制的分析。

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摘要

"The American Steel Industry; An Analysis of Its History, Strategies, and Market Control" is a longitudinal study of domestic steel between 1850 and 1990. This dissertation looks at its evolution and key turning points.; The Introduction centers on Andrew Carnegie's market control strategies. These strategies shaped the industry's structure and price wars.; Part One discusses America's early industrialization and laissez-faire's political cooperation. This cooperation encouraged America's first big business--the Railroads. A study of the railroad industry serves as a useful model for examining the steel industry.; Part Two applies lessons gained from Part One to the domestic steel industry. Yet, there is nothing like War-time nationalism that encourages market efficiency and production. During the First World War the government encouraged steel consolidation and price regulation, but in ways directed by the industry (the railroad case). The industry used War time market regulations to its advantage. Part Three explores this new spirit of price manipulation. That is, the influence of industry prices on inflation.; Over time, rising steel prices destabilize an industry's market control. Part Four considers this problem. It shows what happened to the industry's structure, the ways in which it dealt with employment costs, and the means by which it reduces foreign competition.; Today, domestic steel is one of the most productive industries in the world. It has lower production costs. As Chapter Ten shows, America's production costs are lower than Japan and Europe. This is not indicative of another dying American industry. How this happened is the substance of the concluding chapter.
机译:“美国钢铁业;其历史,策略和市场控制分析”是对1850年至1990年间家用钢的纵向研究。本文着眼于其发展和关键转折点。简介以安德鲁·卡内基的市场控制策略为中心。这些策略影响了行业的结构和价格战。第一部分讨论了美国的早期工业化和自由放任的政治合作。这种合作鼓励了美国的第一个大企业铁路。对铁路行业的研究可以作为检验钢铁行业的有用模型。第二部分将从第一部分中学到的经验教训应用到国内钢铁行业。但是,没有像战时民族主义那样鼓励市场效率和生产的东西。第一次世界大战期间,政府鼓励钢铁整合和价格监管,但采取行业指导的方式(铁路案例)。该行业利用战时市场法规发挥了优势。第三部分探讨了这种价格操纵的新精神。也就是说,工业价格对通货膨胀的影响。随着时间的流逝,钢价上涨破坏了行业的市场控制。第四部分考虑了这个问题。它显示了该行业的结构发生了什么,处理雇佣成本的方式以及减少外国竞争的方式。如今,家用钢已成为世界上生产力最高的行业之一。它具有较低的生产成本。如第十章所示,美国的生产成本低于日本和欧洲。这并不意味着另一个濒死的美国工业。这是如何发生的是最后一章的实质。

著录项

  • 作者

    Brown, Philip Erwin.;

  • 作者单位

    The Union Institute.;

  • 授予单位 The Union Institute.;
  • 学科 Business Administration General.; Economics Commerce-Business.; History General.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1994
  • 页码 343 p.
  • 总页数 343
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 贸易经济 ; 贸易经济 ; 世界史 ;
  • 关键词

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