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Catalyzed supercritical water oxidation of acetic acid: Kinetics and anatase behavior.

机译:乙酸的超临界水催化氧化:动力学和锐钛矿行为。

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摘要

The efficiency of the supercritical water oxidation (SCWO) process depends on the fate of thermally stable oxidation byproducts, such as acetic acid. This research investigated the use of anatase (TiO;Anatase was an effective catalyst. Temperature, residence time, acetic acid concentration, and catalyst exposure time (age) influenced the oxidation rate of acetic acid. Kinetic data were collected and modelled. The initial oxygen concentration did not significantly impact the modelled rate of reaction; thus, it was left out of the rate equation. The following rate equation provided the best fit to 35 kinetic data points;Catalyst samples were characterized in order to relate catalyst properties to transient conversion. Under SCWO conditions, the anatase particles were sintered. Within 200 minutes of exposure time, particle surface areas decreased from 40 m
机译:超临界水氧化(SCWO)工艺的效率取决于热稳定的氧化副产物(例如乙酸)的命运。本研究研究了锐钛矿(TiO;锐钛矿)是一种有效的催化剂,温度,停留时间,乙酸浓度和催化剂暴露时间(年龄)对乙酸氧化速率的影响,并收集了动力学数据并进行了建模。浓度不会显着影响建模的反应速率;因此,将其排除在速率方程之外,以下速率方程最适合35个动力学数据点;对催化剂样品进行了表征,以将催化剂性能与瞬态转化联系起来。在SCWO条件下,对锐钛矿颗粒进行烧结,在暴露时间的200分钟内,颗粒表面积从40 m减小

著录项

  • 作者

    Frisch, Michael Andrew.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Texas at Austin.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Texas at Austin.;
  • 学科 Chemical engineering.;Engineering Sanitary and Municipal.;Materials science.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1995
  • 页码 219 p.
  • 总页数 219
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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