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On configurations of symbolic equations of motion for multibody systems.

机译:关于多体系统的运动符号方程的配置。

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Multibody dynamics is an increasingly popular area of research as a large variety of physical systems, ranging from biosystems to mechanisms to flexible structures are being modeled as multibody systems. The efficient formulation of equations of motion for multibody system is receiving ever greater attention and growing more and more important in the accurate prediction of mechanical system behavior.; This dissertation presents an exhaustive evaluation of classical methods and techniques used as a basis for multi-body system equation formulation and the development of a new formalism for generation of symbolic equations of motion of constrained hybrid multibody systems. Methods of equation formulation and order reduction were explored in the context of which methods are more efficient than others and lend themselves to implementation for symbolic model generation. Characteristics of system configuration, relationship between system equations, generalized coordinates, and constraints/constraint forces etc. were also explored. Based on this, a new, powerful, and efficient formalism is proposed. This formalism generates order reduced equations of motion of rigid formulation, generalized coordinates transformation, constraint force determination, and flexible body assumed mode formulations. A computer program implementing the formalism in MAPLE is also included.; Numerous examples demonstrating the feasibility of the new formalism are presented. These include applications of the formalism to mechanisms, railway vehicles, and impact problems.
机译:随着从生物系统到机制再到柔性结构的各种各样的物理系统被建模为多体系统,多体动力学是一个越来越受欢迎的研究领域。用于多体系统的运动方程的有效公式化受到越来越多的关注,并且在精确预测机械系统行为方面变得越来越重要。本论文对经典方法和技术进行了详尽的评估,这些方法和技术被用作多体系统方程式制定的基础,并为约束混合多体系统的运动符号方程的生成提供了新的形式主义。在方程式制定和阶数减少的方法中,探索了一种方法,该方法比其他方法更有效,并且更适合用于符号模型的生成。还探讨了系统配置的特征,系统方程之间的关系,广义坐标以及约束/约束力等。基于此,提出了一种新的,有力的和有效的形式主义。这种形式主义生成了刚性公式,广义坐标变换,约束力确定以及柔性体假定模式公式的运动的阶次简化方程。还包括在MAPLE中实现形式主义的计算机程序。给出了许多证明新形式主义可行性的例子。这些包括形式主义在机制,铁路车辆和撞击问题上的应用。

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