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Improving corporate environmental performance through citizen participation.

机译:通过公民参与改善公司的环境绩效。

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摘要

This dissertation examines how chemical firms have implemented an administrative innovation called the community advisory panel (CAP). CAPs are groups of local citizens assembled by chemical firms to meet monthly with company officials. The chemical industry designed CAPs to regain the public's trust in chemical facilities, and to help chemical companies to improve their environmental performance. The panels are innovative attempts by chemical firms to address concerns raised by people whom their plants directly affect.; The dissertation tests innovation diffusion theory by examining how three chemical companies in one community carry out the CAP innovation. Through in-depth case studies and a survey of CAP members and company officials, the dissertation uncovers the factors that distinguish between two companies that implemented CAPs well and one that carried out its CAP poorly. It then develops an innovation diffusion process model.; The results show that the implementation of an administrative innovation occurs in response to organizational shocks. In addition, the selection of a particular innovation depends on industry-wide fads and fashions. Successful implementation is contingent upon good communication among those carrying out the innovation, successful modification of the innovation, the involvement and commitment of corporate managers, and demonstrable accomplishments.
机译:本文研究了化工企业如何实施称为社区咨询小组(CAP)的行政创新。 CAP是由化学公司召集的当地公民团体,每月与公司官员开会。化学工业设计了CAP,以重新获得公众对化学设施的信任,并帮助化学公司改善其环境绩效。这些小组是化学公司为解决其工厂直接影响的人们提出的关注而进行的创新尝试。本文通过考察一个社区中的三家化工公司如何进行CAP创新来检验创新扩散理论。通过深入的案例研究以及对CAP成员和公司官员的调查,本文揭示了区分实施CAP效果良好和实施CAP效果不佳的两家公司的不同因素。然后,开发创新扩散过程模型。结果表明,行政创新的实施是对组织冲击的响应。此外,特定创新的选择取决于整个行业的时尚和时尚。成功的实施取决于创新者之间的良好沟通,创新的成功修改,公司经理的参与和承诺以及可证明的成就。

著录项

  • 作者

    Cohen, Nevin.;

  • 作者单位

    Rutgers The State University of New Jersey - New Brunswick.;

  • 授予单位 Rutgers The State University of New Jersey - New Brunswick.;
  • 学科 Urban and Regional Planning.; Business Administration General.; Environmental Sciences.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1996
  • 页码 325 p.
  • 总页数 325
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 区域规划、城乡规划;贸易经济;环境科学基础理论;
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:49:25

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