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Non-regulated environmentally conscious decisions: An examination of environmentally conscious and literate decision processes in the printing industry.

机译:不受管制的有环境意识的决策:对印刷业中有环境意识和有文化素养的决策过程的检查。

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摘要

Some decisions made by manufacturers carry environmentally conscious implications without being subject to regulation in the traditional command and control context. The printing industry serves as a model for research in how decisions are made to use recycled or virgin paper, elemental or totally chlorine free paper, and petroleum or soy based inks. Environmental consciousness is examined including such concepts as Design for Environment, Environmental Literacy, Green Design, Industrial Ecology, Life Cycle Assessment, Sustainable Development, Total Quality Environmental Management, and ISO 14000 Standards. Major environmental legislation affecting the printing industry includes the Clean Water and Air Acts, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA), Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act (SARA), the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA), and the Pollution Prevention Act. Driving forces come from environmental participants such as trade associations, suppliers, and green marketing. The classical and behavioral schools of decision theory are examined as well as Japanese decision making methods.; Interviews were conducted with a nationwide sample of eighty-three offset lithography printers to examine categories of knowledge/awareness, attitudes/values, intentions, and actions. The major conclusions are: printers are not familiar with government sponsored voluntary programs; environmentally conscious decisions are market driven; printers are not engaging in green marketing; vendors are the primary source of information or learning (Government agencies are last); there appears to be no correlation between trade association membership and environmentally conscious performance; printers are not familiar with TCF paper as an alternative; and printers are more likely to default to virgin paper, ECF paper, and petroleum based inks.
机译:制造商做出的某些决定具有环保意识,而不受传统指挥和控制环境的管制。印刷行业是研究如何使用再生纸或原纸,无元素或完全无氯纸以及石油或大豆基油墨的决策研究模型。审查了环境意识,包括环境设计,环境素养,绿色设计,工业生态,生命周期评估,可持续发展,全面质量环境管理和ISO 14000标准等概念。影响印刷业的主要环境立法包括《清洁水和空气法》,《资源保护和回收法》(RCRA),《综合环境应对,赔偿和责任法》(CERCLA),《超级基金修订和再授权法》(SARA),有毒物质控制法(TSCA)和污染预防法。驱动力来自于环境参与者,例如贸易协会,供应商和绿色营销。研究了决策理论的经典和行为学派以及日本的决策方法。采访对象是83个胶印平版印刷机的全国范围,以检查知识/意识,态度/价值,意图和行为的类别。主要结论是:印刷商对​​政府赞助的自愿计划不熟悉;具有环境意识的决策是市场驱动的;印刷商没有从事绿色营销;供应商是信息或学习的主要来源(政府机构排在最后);行业协会成员资格与具有环保意识的表现之间似乎没有关联;打印机不熟悉TCF纸作为替代品;并且打印机更可能默认使用原始纸,ECF纸和石油基墨水。

著录项

  • 作者

    Sharp, Warren George.;

  • 作者单位

    Vanderbilt University.;

  • 授予单位 Vanderbilt University.;
  • 学科 Business Administration Management.; Environmental Sciences.; Engineering Industrial.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1996
  • 页码 335 p.
  • 总页数 335
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 贸易经济;环境科学基础理论;一般工业技术;
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:49:17

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