Supply chain management: Issues and practices for small and rural manufacturers.

摘要

Adopting integrative logistics policies is a method that many companies have used to set themselves apart from competitors. Companies have implemented an integrative philosophy known as supply chain management (SCM), which minimizes inventory by reducing uncertainty and increases customer service and competitiveness. As SCM becomes more visible, new demands will be placed on everyone in the supply chain, particularly small and rural companies.; Companies adopt a SCM philosophy to achieve the following three strategic goals: (1) reduce inventory levels, (2) increase customer service, and (3) build a competitive advantage. To reach these goals, three operational strategies companies can implement include (1) information technology, (2) core carriers, and (3) third party logistics. "Leading edge" companies focus on the strategic goals of SCM while small, rural companies focus on the day-to-day operational activities. The different focus by each set of companies could cause some difficulties when trying to do business with each other.