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Sediment trapping by riparian vegetation of varying heights for gully restoration.

机译:不同高度的河岸植被对沉积物的诱集作用,以恢复沟壑。

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This study related sediment deposition to four residual vegetation heights (0, 0.05, 0.1 m, and unclipped control) on wide arroyo streams. Study plots forty-five meters long included 15 m upstream and downstream buffer zones and four transects perpendicular to the thalweg in the middle 15 m area. Sediment deposition and erosion were measured as differences in elevation from survey readings taken on transects before winter and after unusually high spring runoff events. Treatment effects were insignificant in the first study year (94-95) and significant (p {dollar}leq{dollar} 0.1) in the second study year (95-96). The 0.05 m residual stubble height captured significantly (p {dollar}leq{dollar} 0.1) more sediment than the three other heights. Vegetation characteristics including type, amount, and growth form, and maximum water depth during baseflow and flood conditions correlated poorly with the measured response.
机译:这项研究将沉积物沉积与宽arroyo流上的四个残留植被高度(0、0.05、0.1 m和未修剪的控制)相关。研究地块长45米,包括15 m的上游和下游缓冲带,以及在15 m中间区域垂直于thalweg的四个断面。在冬季之前和异常高的春季径流事件之后,通过对样带进行的调查读数得出的海拔差异来测量沉积物的沉积和侵蚀。在第一个研究年(94-95)中治疗效果不明显,在第二个研究年(95-96)中治疗效果显着(p {dollar} leq {dollar} 0.1)。残留的0.05 m残茬高度比其他三个高度捕获的泥沙多(p {dollar} leq {dollar} 0.1)。植被特征(包括类型,数量和生长形式)以及基流和洪水条件下的最大水深与测得的响应之间的相关性很差。

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