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Combined forward error correction and error concealment for digital video transmission.

机译:数字视频传输结合了前向纠错和隐藏错误功能。

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摘要

Forward Error Correction (FEC) coding has been widely used in digital communications to improve the transmission performance over noisy channels. Based on the introduced redundancy and encoding structure, a maximum likelihood (ML) decoding scheme can be used to correct significant part of transmission errors. For digital video transmission, further enhancement of the reconstructed video signal can be done by error concealment based on the residual redundancy of the video signal. FEC and error concealment are usually treated as independent processes.;This thesis presents an error resilience scheme, which combines Forward Error Correction (FEC) and Error Concealment (EC) in order to further enhance the quality of the video signal transmitted over a noisy channel. Of particular, for a given FEC scheme in use, a Multiple Candidate Likelihood (MCL) channel decoding strategy is proposed. Unlike the traditional ML decoder that provides only one corrected sequence, the proposed MCL decoding strategy offers a number of candidates with their reliability information. These candidates are further examined in terms of syntax/semantic validity and their discontinuity measure, which are related to the video source coding.;Performance of video signals in terms of the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) as well as subjective measure by visual inspection of video frames and sequence is investigated for different video sequences and various FEC coding schemes. Both simulation and analysis are used to evaluate performance of the proposed schemes and to assess their complexity. Research results indicate that the proposed strategy outperforms the traditional ML decoding technique for the same FEC code in use, especially at the high channel bit error rates (BER). Simulation results are in a good agreement with the analytical prediction. Selection of key parameters and characteristics of the proposed combined FEC and EC are discussed.
机译:前向纠错(FEC)编码已广泛用于数字通信中,以改善在有噪声信道上的传输性能。基于引入的冗余和编码结构,可以使用最大似然(ML)解码方案来纠正大部分传输错误。对于数字视频传输,可以基于视频信号的剩余冗余通过错误隐藏来进一步增强重构视频信号。 FEC和错误隐藏通常被视为独立的过程。本文提出了一种错误恢复方案,该方案将前向纠错(FEC)和错误隐藏(EC)结合在一起,以进一步提高在有噪声通道上传输的视频信号的质量。 。特别地,对于给定的使用中的FEC方案,提出了多候选可能性(MCL)信道解码策略。与仅提供一个校正序列的传统ML解码器不同,提出的MCL解码策略为许多候选者提供了其可靠性信息。根据语法/语义有效性及其不连续性度量对这些候选者进行进一步检查,这些度量与视频源编码有关;视频信号在峰值信噪比(PSNR)方面的性能以及主观度量通过视觉检查视频帧和序列来研究不同的视频序列和各种FEC编码方案。仿真和分析均用于评估所提出方案的性能并评估其复杂性。研究结果表明,对于使用中的相同FEC码,该策略优于传统的ML解码技术,尤其是在高信道误码率(BER)的情况下。仿真结果与分析预测吻合良好。讨论了建议的FEC和EC组合的关键参数的选择和特性。

著录项

  • 作者

    Mei, Yan.;

  • 作者单位

    Concordia University (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 Concordia University (Canada).;
  • 学科 Engineering Electronics and Electrical.
  • 学位 M.A.Sc.
  • 年度 2001
  • 页码 135 p.
  • 总页数 135
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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