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Antecedents and benefits of supply chain technology adoption.

机译:供应链技术采用的前提和好处。

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摘要

As business organizations face a more complex and competitive environment than ever before, innovation of organizational products and processes is essential for generating and sustaining a competitive advantage. Two areas of innovation that have considerable potential to impact organizational performance are technology adoption and supply chain management. Innovative information technologies have the capacity to impact operational procedures and structures, firm strategy, communication exchange, buyer-supplier relationships and bargaining power and have become so pervasive that most managers consider them to be a requirement for doing business in today's competitive marketplace. Supply chain management integrates logistics activities within and between firms in the supply chain.; This dissertation attempts to merge the two streams of research and examine the organizational and environmental factors leading to supply chain technology adoption as well as the resulting benefits. For the purposes of this research, supply chain technology includes a wide range of technologies that enhance data management and information exchange within and between organizations of the supply chain. The benefits examined include both logistics performance measures such as inventory levels, logistics costs, and cycle time as well as integration measures such as information sharing and coordination of logistics activities.; The model was tested using a survey instrument developed in collaboration with a group of supply chain consultants and professionals. The results highlight the current state of supply chain technology employment and suggest five of the seven hypothesized factors play an important role in predicting adoption of supply chain technologies. The results also indicate significant benefits have been achieved by responding organizations.
机译:随着企业面临比以往任何时候都更加复杂和竞争的环境,组织产品和流程的创新对于产生和维持竞争优势至关重要。影响组织绩效的两个创新领域是技术采用和供应链管理。创新的信息技术具有影响运营程序和结构,公司战略,交流交流,买卖双方关系和讨价还价能力的能力,并且已经变得无处不在,以至于大多数管理者认为它们是当今竞争激烈的市场中开展业务的必要条件。供应链管理整合了供应链中公司内部和公司之间的物流活动。本文试图合并这两个研究流,并研究导致供应链技术采用的组织和环境因素及其带来的收益。为了本研究的目的,供应链技术包括广泛的技术,这些技术可增强供应链组织内部和组织之间的数据管理和信息交换。所检查的利益包括物流绩效指标(例如库存水平,物流成本和周期时间)以及整合指标(例如信息共享和物流活动的协调)。该模型是使用与一组供应链顾问和专业人员合作开发的调查工具进行测试的。结果突出显示了供应链技术就业的现状,并暗示了七个假设因素中的五个在预测供应链技术的采用中起着重要作用。结果还表明,响应组织已获得了显着的收益。

著录项

  • 作者

    Patterson, Kirk Alan.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Maryland College Park.;

  • 授予单位 University of Maryland College Park.;
  • 学科 Transportation.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2002
  • 页码 150 p.
  • 总页数 150
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 综合运输;
  • 关键词

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