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System level airworthiness tool: A comprehensive approach to small unmanned aircraft system airworthiness.

机译:系统级适航工具:小型无人机系统适航性的综合方法。

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摘要

One of the pillars of aviation safety is assuring sound engineering practices through airworthiness certification. As Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) grow in popularity, the need for airworthiness standards and verification methods tailored for UAS becomes critical. While airworthiness practices for large UAS may be similar to manned aircraft, it is clear that small UAS require a paradigm shift from the airworthiness practices of manned aircraft. Although small in comparison to manned aircraft these aircraft are not merely remote controlled toys. Small UAS may be complex aircraft flying in the National Airspace System (NAS) over populated areas for extended durations and beyond line of sight of the operators. A comprehensive systems engineering framework for certifying small UAS at the system level is needed. This work presents a point based tool that evaluates small UAS by rewarding good engineering practices in design, analysis, and testing. The airworthiness requirements scale with vehicle size and operational area, while allowing flexibility for new technologies and unique configurations.
机译:航空安全的支柱之一是通过适航认证确保良好的工程实践。随着无人飞机系统(UAS)的普及,对适合于UAS的适航标准和验证方法的需求变得至关重要。虽然大型UAS的适航性做法可能与有人驾驶飞机相似,但很显然,小型UAS要求从有人驾驶型飞机的适航性做法转变。尽管与载人飞机相比体积较小,但这些飞机不仅是遥控玩具。小型UAS可能是在国家空域系统(NAS)中飞越人口稠密地区并持续超过运营商视线的复杂飞机。需要用于在系统级别认证小型UAS的综合系统工程框架。这项工作提出了一种基于点的工具,该工具通过奖励设计,分析和测试中的良好工程实践来评估小型UAS。适航性要求随车辆尺寸和运营区域而变化,同时允许灵活使用新技术和独特配置。

著录项

  • 作者

    Burke, David A.;

  • 作者单位

    North Carolina State University.;

  • 授予单位 North Carolina State University.;
  • 学科 Engineering Aerospace.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 204 p.
  • 总页数 204
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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