OFDM carrier frequency offset correction in spectral domain using a single pilot tone.

摘要

As trends in broadband wireless communications applications demand faster development cycles, smaller sizes, lower costs, and ever increasing data rates, engineers continually seek new ways to harness evolving technology. The zero intermediate frequency receiver architecture has now become popular as it has both economic and size advantages over the traditional superheterodyne architecture.;A blind CFO recovery algorithm based upon characteristics of the received signals power spectrum is proposed. The algorithms error performance is mathematically analyzed and the theoretical results are verified with simulations. Simulation shows that the performance of the proposed algorithm agrees with the mathematical analysis.;A number of other CFO recovery techniques are compared to the proposed algorithm. The proposed algorithm performs well in comparison and does not suffer from many of the disadvantages of existing blind CFO recovery techniques. Most notably, its performance is not significantly degraded by noisy, frequency selective channels.;Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is a popular multicarrier modulation technique with the ability to provide high data rates over echo-ladened channels. It has excellent robustness to impairments caused by multipath, which includes frequency selective fading. Unfortunately, OFDM is very sensitive to the carrier frequency offset (CFO) that is introduced by the down conversion process. The objective of this thesis is to develop and analyze an algorithm for blind CFO recovery suitable for use with a practical zero-Intermediate Frequency (zero-IF) OFDM telecommunications system.