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Texas council-manager municipalities: Is de facto separation of powers created by city attorneys?

机译:得克萨斯州议会管理的市政当局:实际上是由城市律师建立的权力分离吗?

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摘要

This dissertation discusses the roles of city managers and city attorneys within a council-manager form of government, and questions whether city attorneys create a separation of powers system in a council-manager government. It focuses on the historical implementation of the council-manager form of government in Texas, the Constitutional concept of separation of powers in government, the duties and roles of city managers and city attorneys, as well as the ethical obligations of each, and how such obligations may or may not influence their management decisions and overlapping responsibilities within the council-manager form of government. In addition, the researcher explored how de facto separation of powers, if it exists, is resolved within a council-manager form of government between the city manager and city attorney. In order to analyze this topic, the researcher examined seven Texas cities with populations over 100,000 that employ council-manager government. The Texas cities included in this dissertation are as follows: Arlington, Fort Worth, Grand Prairie, Laredo, Lewisville, Plano, and Tyler. It is the researcher's hypothesis that the appointing authority in each of the above cities may have an effect on the outcome of the study because the city charters of Arlington, Fort Worth, Lewisville, and Plano allow the city council to appoint the city attorney, while the city charters of, Grand Prairie, Laredo, and Tyler permit the city manager to appoint the city attorney.
机译:本文讨论了城市管理者和城市律师在议会-经理制政府中的角色,并质疑城市律师是否在议会-经理制政府中建立了分权制。它侧重于德克萨斯州议会-经理制政府的历史实施,政府分权的宪法概念,城市管理者和城市律师的职责和角色,以及每个人的道德义务,以及如何做到这一点。义务可能会也可能不会影响他们在理事会-经理制政府中的管理决策和职责重叠。此外,研究人员还探讨了如何在城市经理和城市律师之间以议会-经理形式的政府解决事实上的分权(如果存在)。为了分析这个话题,研究人员调查了德克萨斯州的七个城市,这些城市的人口超过100,000,这些城市雇用了理事会经理政府。本论文包括的德克萨斯州城市如下:阿灵顿,沃思堡,大草原,拉雷多,刘易斯维尔,普莱诺和泰勒。研究人员的假设是,上述每个城市的任命机构都可能对研究结果产生影响,因为阿灵顿,沃思堡,刘易斯维尔和普莱诺的城市宪章允许市议会任命城市律师,而大草原市,拉雷多市和泰勒市的城市宪章允许城市经理任命城市律师。

著录项

  • 作者

    Patten, Rodney Dwaine.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Texas at Dallas.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Texas at Dallas.;
  • 学科 Political Science Public Administration.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 130 p.
  • 总页数 130
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 康复医学;
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:36:45

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