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Foreign Aid, INGOs and Development: A Cross-National and Longitudinal Examination of the Global Development System.

机译:外国援助,国际非政府组织与发展:全球发展体系的跨国和纵向检验。

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摘要

Although much attention is given to the problems facing developing countries, extreme global stratification continues to exist. In this dissertation I consider the role of two factors in the global development system: foreign aid and international non-governmental organizations (INGOS). Using data from the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) I construct measures of Aid Attractiveness using social network analyses that report the level of popularity or importance of recipient countries to OECD donor-countries. I examine how a developing country's attractiveness for foreign aid impacts the number of INGOs there, and vice-versa, from 1960--2005. I also examine how a country's past attractiveness for foreign aid, and number of INGOs, relate to a set of indicators of development in 2005.;My results indicate that there is a significant, longitudinal relationship between Aid Attractiveness and INGOs in developing countries. Being more attractive for aid (i.e. popular amongst donors) in one time period positively predicts the number of INGOs in that country five years later. And, the number of INGOs in one time period positively predicts the Aid Attractiveness of a country five years later. I also find that a country's past Aid Attractiveness positively, and significantly, impacts levels of development in 2005. However, a country's past number of INGOs is not significantly related to its level of development.;I consider my dissertation to be a contribution to the interdisciplinary field of global development, generally, and the sociology of global stratification and international organization, specifically. I pose a number of questions in this dissertation to be considered in future projects on aid, INGOs, and development.
机译:尽管人们对发展中国家面临的问题给予了极大关注,但极端的全球分层仍然继续存在。在这篇论文中,我考虑了两个因素在全球发展系统中的作用:外国援助和国际非政府组织。我使用来自经济合作与发展组织(OECD)的数据,利用社交网络分析构建了援助吸引力的衡量标准,这些分析报告了受援国对OECD捐助国的受欢迎程度或重要性。我研究了1960--2005年间发展中国家对外国援助的吸引力如何影响那里的国际非政府组织的数量,反之亦然。我还研究了一个国家过去对外国援助的吸引力以及国际非政府组织的数量与2005年一系列发展指标之间的关系。我的结果表明,发展中国家的国际援助与非政府组织之间存在着重要的纵向关系。在一段时间内对援助更具吸引力(即在捐助者中很受欢迎)可以肯定地预测五年后该国的国际非政府组织的数量。而且,一个时期内国际非政府组织的数量可以肯定地预测一个国家在五年后的援助吸引力。我还发现一个国家过去的援助吸引力对2005年的发展水平产生了积极而显着的影响。但是,一个国家过去的国际非政府组织数量与其发展水平没有显着关系。;我认为我的论文对全球发展的跨学科领域,尤其是全球分层和国际组织的社会学。在本文中,我提出了许多问题,将在未来有关援助,国际非政府组织和发展的项目中加以考虑。

著录项

  • 作者

    Peterson, Lindsey Patricia.;

  • 作者单位

    The Ohio State University.;

  • 授予单位 The Ohio State University.;
  • 学科 Political Science International Relations.;Sociology Social Structure and Development.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2011
  • 页码 227 p.
  • 总页数 227
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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