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The phenomenology of electroweak symmetry breaking scenarios.

机译:电弱对称破坏情景的现象学。

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摘要

We explore the experimental consequences of several models designed to provide a mechanism of electroweak symmetry breaking, fermion mass generation and preventing large radiative corrections to any Higgs scalars.; We analyze the decay of the Standard Model Higgs particle into muons. This observation is important to determine whether the Higgs particle that generates mass for the weak bosons is also responsible for mass generation of the second generation of fermions. By combining with the weak-boson fusion channel, observing h → μμ is feasible at the LHC with a delivered luminosity of 300 fb−1 at 3σ statistical significance for 110 GeV mh 140 GeV in the Standard Model.; We study constraints on mixing of the Higgs with a radion. The radion couplings to Standard Model fields are order O (TeV−1) to the trace of the energy momentum tensor. We calculate longitudinal vector boson scattering amplitudes to explore the constraints on the radion mass and its coupling from perturbative unitarity. The scattering cross section can indeed become non-perturbative at energies prior to reaching the TeV brane cutoff scale, but only when some curvature-Higgs mixing on the TeV brane is present.; We study the low energy phenomenology of the little Higgs model. We first discuss the linearized effective theory of the “littlest Higgs model” and study the low energy constraints on the model parameters. We explore the characteristic signatures to test the model in the current and future collider experiments. We find that the LHC has great potential to discover the new SU(2) gauge bosons and the possible new U(1) gauge boson to the multi-TeV mass scale. At a linear collider, precision measurements on the triple gauge boson couplings could be sensitive to the new physics scale of a few TeV.; Finally we explore the phenomenology of Higgs operators which may be generated by these mechanisms. If the resolution to these problems lies at a somewhat higher scale, out of reach of the LHC, measuring these Higgs operators can give us a hint of the physics that provides the resolution, and the scale at which the resolution occurs.
机译:我们探索了几种模型的实验结果,这些模型旨在提供一种电弱对称性破坏,费米子质量生成以及防止对任何希格斯标量进行大的辐射校正的机制。我们将标准模型希格斯粒子分解为μ子的过程进行了分析。这一发现对于确定为弱玻色子产生质量的希格斯粒子是否也负责第二代费米子的质量产生非常重要。通过与弱玻色子融合通道相结合,在LHC上观察 h →μμ是可行的,在110 GeV <3的统计意义下,传递的光度为300 fb -1 。在标准模型中, m h <140 GeV。我们研究了希格斯与一个光子混合的约束。与标准模型字段的无线电耦合是对能量动量的轨迹 O (TeV -1 )张量。我们计算纵向矢量玻色子散射幅度,以探究对光子质量的限制及其与摄动统一性的耦合。散射截面的确可以在达到TeV膜截止尺度之前在能量上变得无扰动,但是只有当在TeV膜上存在一些曲率-希格斯混合时才可以。我们研究了小希格斯模型的低能现象学。我们首先讨论“最小希格斯模型”的线性化有效理论,并研究模型参数的低能量约束。我们探索特征签名以在当前和将来的对撞机实验中测试该模型。我们发现大型强子对撞机具有发现新的 SU (2)规格玻色子和可能的新的 U (1)规格玻色子至多TeV质量尺度的巨大潜力。在线性对撞机上,三重玻色子玻色子联轴器的精确测量可能对几个TeV的新物理尺度敏感。最后,我们探讨了可能由这些机制产生的希格斯算子的现象。如果对这些问题的解决方案的规模更大,而LHC则无法解决,那么对这些希格斯算子进行测量就可以为我们提供解决方案的物理原理以及解决方案的规模。

著录项

  • 作者

    McElrath, Robert Scott.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Wisconsin - Madison.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Wisconsin - Madison.;
  • 学科 Physics Elementary Particles and High Energy.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2003
  • 页码 p.3876
  • 总页数 164
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 高能物理学;
  • 关键词

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