Study of the effect of rubbing materials on the tribo-electrification of textile materials.

摘要

This research describes a study of the effect of rubbing materials on the electrostatic propensity of textile fibers. The fibers included were cellulose-based fibers, protein-based fibers, manufactured fibers, and blends. The three rubbing materials were poly-tetra-fluorethylene (PTFE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and nylon 6. Peak static charges were measured and monitored from tribo-charged fabric surfaces. Experiments were conducted in an environmental chamber at 20°C and 30% relative humidity. In general, the pattern of results for this study was predictable on the basis of other studies and the theory of static electricity.; Electrostatic discharges from a charged object cannot be completely eliminated but their effects can be minimized and controlled based on better understanding of the phenomenon. Because static charges are affected by several factors, a comprehensive assessment incorporating these factors is highly recommended to decrease the hazards involving electrostatic discharges. (Abstract shortened by UMI.)