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Use of near infrared spectroscopy and multivariate calibration in predicting the properties of tissue paper made of recycled fibers and virgin pulp.

机译:使用近红外光谱和多元校准来预测由再生纤维和原生纸浆制成的薄纸的性能。

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摘要

Softness and tensile strength are two major tissue paper properties that govern consumer acceptance. In this work an attempt was made to use Near Infrared Spectroscopy combined with chemometric techniques to predict these properties.; For this study four variables were chosen; raw material, amount of debonder, amount of wet strength resin and the level of refining. For each condition, handsheet spectra were taken and then the softness and the tensile strength were measured in a conventional manner. Data and the spectral absorbance values were then used with Quant + software to generate a model which was used to predict the properties of the unknown samples.; Predictions obtained from this study show that it is possible to use NIR spectroscopy combined with multivariate calibration and chemometric techniques to predict the softness and tensile properties of tissue paper. Results show the model capability of prediction is of same magnitude for each phase. The Root mean square error of prediction (RMSEP) value obtained was approximately 2.0% for tensile strength and 0.15% for softness in each phase. The technique can be used to replace the conventional procedures. The results indicate the applicability of NIR and chemometric procedures for tissue. The technique can be evaluated in actual mill conditions for maximum utilization. Although there could be certain limitations of high instrumental cost but once installed the procedure can be used to measure properties of paper very effectively and quickly. Also it could reduce the amount of broke generated while maintaining a uniform product.
机译:柔软度和拉伸强度是决定消费者接受度的两个主要薄纸性能。在这项工作中,尝试使用近红外光谱结合化学计量学技术来预测这些性质。在本研究中,选择了四个变量。原料,脱胶剂的量,湿强度树脂的量和精制水平。对于每种条件,获取手抄纸光谱,然后以常规方式测量柔软度和拉伸强度。然后将数据和光谱吸光度值与Quant +软件一起使用,以生成用于预测未知样品特性的模型。从这项研究中获得的预测表明,可以将NIR光谱与多元校准和化学计量技术相结合来预测薄纸的柔软度和拉伸性能。结果表明,每个阶段的模型预测能力是相同的。在每个阶段,抗张强度的均方根预测均方根误差(RMSEP)值约为2.0%,柔软度约为0.15%。该技术可以用来代替常规程序。结果表明NIR和化学计量程序对组织的适用性。可以在实际的轧机条件下评估该技术,以实现最大利用率。尽管可能会限制高昂的仪器成本,但是一旦安装,该程序可用于非常有效,快速地测量纸张性能。同样,它可以减少产生的破裂量,同时保持均匀的产品。

著录项

  • 作者

    Bhatia, Krishan.;

  • 作者单位

    Miami University.;

  • 授予单位 Miami University.;
  • 学科 Chemistry Radiation.; Agriculture Wood Technology.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2004
  • 页码 98 p.
  • 总页数 98
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;森林采运与利用;
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:44:06

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