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Dynamic postural control during simple and complex locomotor tasks in persons with early stage Parkinson's disease.

机译:帕金森氏病早期患者在简单和复杂的运动任务中的动态姿势控制。

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摘要

While persons with early stage Parkinson's disease (EPD) typically demonstrate minor levels of physical impairment and disability, 10,21 they often have difficulty with transitional movements. 66 To date, most of the studies evaluating such transitional movements in persons with PD have focused on those individuals in advanced stages of the disease; little is known in regards to persons with EPD. The primary objective of this dissertation was to characterize dynamic postural control utilized in response to increased task demands during transitional locomotor tasks in persons with EPD. To achieve this goal, three separate studies were undertaken.;The purpose of study ;The purpose of study ;The purpose of study ;Taken together, findings from this dissertation provides evidence that persons with EPD select a postural control strategy that decreases disequilibrium and mobility, and increases stability, during more complex locomotor tasks. Additionally, it demonstrates that functional impairments can be detected during more complex locomotor activities, even in the early stages of PD, when clinical signs of gait disturbance are often absent. This information may be used to quantify disease severity, develop task specific interventions for persons with EPD, and examine the effects of such interventions.
机译:帕金森氏症(EPD)早期患者通常表现出较小程度的身体障碍和残疾,[10,21]他们通常难以进行过渡运动。 66迄今为止,大多数评估PD患者这种过渡运动的研究都集中于疾病晚期的那些人。关于EPD患者知之甚少。本论文的主要目的是表征EPD患者在过渡性运动任务中动态姿势控制的使用,以响应增加的任务需求。为实现这一目标,进行了三项单独的研究。研究目的;研究目的;研究目的;总而言之,本论文的发现提供了证据,证明EPD患者选择了一种能减少不平衡和活动能力的姿势控制策略。 ,并在更复杂的运动任务中提高稳定性。此外,它表明,即使在PD的早期阶段(通常不存在步态障碍的临床体征),也可以在更复杂的运动活动中检测到功能障碍。该信息可用于量化疾病严重性,为EPD制定针对特定任务的干预措施,以及检查此类干预措施的效果。

著录项

  • 作者

    Song, Jooeun.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Southern California.;

  • 授予单位 University of Southern California.;
  • 学科 Health Sciences Rehabilitation and Therapy.;Biophysics Biomechanics.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 77 p.
  • 总页数 77
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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