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Tailoring sorption properties of nano-sized multilayer structured magnesium for hydrogen storage.

机译:定制纳米尺寸多层结构镁的储氢吸附性能。

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摘要

To tailor the hydrogen sorption properties of magnesium, improve its poor kinetics and alter its thermodynamics properties, sputtered multilayer Mg-based thin films were prepared in which Mg layers were confined by AlTi layers. Multilayer samples of different Mg thickness showed relatively long activation periods compared to the conventional co-sputtered alloys thin films. This activation period is attributed to the formation of voids and new surfaces which facilitate hydrogen transportation and its interaction with base metal. It has been found that the cyclability performance of materials is strictly connected to the stability of microstructure and resistance of multilayer structure to grain growth. At a certain Mg:AlTi thickness ratio (10:2), sintering of Mg layer could be prevented and long cyclability over 250 cycles has been achieved. Multilayers of few nm Mg thicknesses possess equilibrium pressures higher than pure Mg and the plateau pressure is a function of Mg thickness.
机译:为了调整镁的氢吸附性能,改善其不良的动力学性能并改变其热力学性能,制备了溅射多层基于Mg的薄膜,其中Mg层由AlTi层限制。与常规的共溅射合金薄膜相比,具有不同Mg厚度的多层样品显示出相对较长的活化时间。该活化期归因于空隙和新表面的形成,这些空隙和新表面促进氢的运输及其与贱金属的相互作用。已经发现,材料的可循环性性能与微观结构的稳定性和多层结构对晶粒生长的抵抗力紧密相关。在一定的Mg:AlTi厚度比(10:2)下,可以防止Mg层烧结,并且可以实现250个循环以上的长循环性。 Mg厚度只有几个nm的多层具有比纯Mg高的平衡压力,并且平台压力是Mg厚度的函数。

著录项

  • 作者

    Sabzevar, Ramin Zahiri.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Alberta (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 University of Alberta (Canada).;
  • 学科 Nanotechnology.;Engineering Materials Science.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2012
  • 页码 86 p.
  • 总页数 86
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 老年病学;
  • 关键词

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