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Column Store Database---A New Approach to GIS Application.

机译:列存储数据库-一种新的GIS应用方法。

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摘要

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) were designed to model the world. However, with the growth of data and increasing sophistication of analysis and processing techniques, the traditional methods of performing GIS processing on desktops are insufficient. This thesis addresses this issue by studying the applicability of Column-store databases for GIS. This is accomplished by implementing two sets of spatial database systems, one using row store and the other using column store. These implementations are then evaluated for eciency of data retrieval. Oracle is used as the row-store database system, while MonetDb is used as the column-store database system.;Our hypothesis is that storing GIS in a Column-store format will increase the performance of data retrieval. To establish this hypothesis we: 1. Calculate the cost of query processing for both column-store and row-store database systems. Analyze the result in context of Geographic Information System. 2. Design an GIS architecture using column-store database management system. 3. Implement the corresponding platform, including column-store database management system and Geographic Information Systems. 4. Perform experiments to evaluate the efficiency of data retrieval using traditional row-store DBMS and column-stored DBMS on the context of GIS. 5. Analyze empirical results.
机译:地理信息系统(GIS)旨在模拟世界。但是,随着数据的增长以及分析和处理技术的日益完善,在台式机上执行GIS处理的传统方法已不足够。本文通过研究列存储数据库在GIS中的适用性来解决这个问题。这是通过实现两组空间​​数据库系统来实现的,一组使用行存储,另一组使用列存储。然后评估这些实现的数据检索效率。 Oracle被用作行存储数据库系统,而MonetDb被用作列存储数据库系统。我们的假设是,以Column-store格式存储GIS将提高数据检索的性能。要建立该假设,我们:1.计算列存储和行存储数据库系统的查询处理成本。在地理信息系统的上下文中分析结果。 2.使用列存储数据库管理系统设计GIS体系结构。 3.实施相应的平台,包括列存储数据库管理系统和地理信息系统。 4.进行实验,以在GIS的背景下使用传统的行存储DBMS和列存储DBMS评估数据检索的效率。 5.分析实证结果。

著录项

  • 作者

    Senapati, Biswa Ranjan.;

  • 作者单位

    University of South Carolina.;

  • 授予单位 University of South Carolina.;
  • 学科 Geodesy.;Computer Science.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2012
  • 页码 51 p.
  • 总页数 51
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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