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Seasonal Sea Ice Thickness Variability between Canada and the North Pole.

机译:加拿大和北极之间的季节性海冰厚度变化。

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摘要

This study presents large scale sea ice melt estimates derived by comparing AEM ice thickness surveys conducted in the Lincoln Sea (spring) and Nares Strait (summer) in 2009. The exact same ice was not surveyed during both campaigns but comparison of ice thickness was conducted between regions representative of the same ice. Sea ice was tracked using a time series of 230 MODIS and ASAR images. Only level ice thickness measurements were compared by removing ridged ice regions detected within the laser surface profile. The spring profile had a level ice thickness of 3.5 m and the summer profile 2.3 m, a total melt of 1.2 m. Ice melt was 0.87-0.95 m, equivalent to a net heat of 262.3-286.4 MJ m-2. Snow melt was 0.25-0.33 m equivalent to a net heat of 28.5-37.6 MJ m-2. The EM instrument responded differently over ridged ice during the two seasons which was likely due to a mean instrument footprint difference of 25 m and therefore could not be used to derive melt for ridged sea ice.
机译:这项研究提供了通过比较2009年在林肯海(春季)和纳雷斯海峡(夏季)进行的AEM冰厚调查得出的大规模海冰融化估计值。在两次活动中均未调查完全相同的冰,但是进行了冰厚比较代表同一块冰的区域之间。使用230个MODIS和ASAR图像的时间序列跟踪海冰。通过去除在激光表面轮廓内检测到的脊冰区域,仅比较了冰层厚度的测量结果。春季剖面的冰厚为3.5 m,夏季剖面的冰厚为2.3 m,总融化量为1.2 m。融冰量为0.87-0.95 m,相当于净热为262.3-286.4 MJ m-2。融雪量为0.25-0.33 m,相当于净热为28.5-37.6 MJ m-2。在两个季节中,EM仪器对脊冰的响应有所不同,这很可能是由于平均仪器足迹差异为25 m所致,因此不能用于推导脊海冰的融化。

著录项

  • 作者

    Lange, Benjamin Allen.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Alberta (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 University of Alberta (Canada).;
  • 学科 Physical oceanography.;Remote sensing.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2012
  • 页码 257 p.
  • 总页数 257
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 老年病学;
  • 关键词

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