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Investigation into the Usability of Micromechanical Models to Predict the Behavior of a Nanocomposite Polymer.

机译:研究微观力学模型预测纳米复合聚合物行为的可用性。

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摘要

This thesis, "Investigation into the Usability of Micromechanical Models to Predict the Behavior of a Nanocomposite Polymer", was written by Jason Handlogten as part of a Master of Science of Manufacturing Engineering Technology from Minnesota State University - Mankato in 2012.;The purpose of this thesis was to determine the acceptability of a set of existing nanocomposite test specimens for tensile testing and then to determine the Young's and shear modulus of these test specimens. If the test specimens were found to be acceptable, the accuracy of three micromechanical models was to be evaluated by comparing their predictions to the mechanical properties determined from testing the specimens.;The set of existing nanocomposite test specimens had a distinct concave shape on two surfaces that were believed to be intended as flat. In order to determine if they adhered to the Type I geometry for reinforced composites as listed in the Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics a program was written using a coordinate measuring machine to measure the cross sectional area of the test specimens. The geometry was found to meet the requirements of the standard and then the tensile testing procedure from the standard was followed.;During process verification of the testing procedure, the specimens were found to behave in an unexpected way for a material that was supposed to be homogeneous and isotropic. The test specimens were found to consistently break outside of the narrow test section.;An investigation into the behavior of the test specimens using dissection, impact testing, and hardness testing found that a core had formed inside the test specimens during fabrication and therefore the specimens were not homogeneous and isotropic.;Since the three micromechanical models under investigation for this thesis had the assumption that the material is homogeneous and isotropic it was determined that the three micromechanical models should not be used to predict the mechanical properties of the set of test specimens.
机译:Jason Handlogten于2012年获得明尼苏达州立大学(Mankato)制造工程技术学硕士学位的一部分,题为“研究微力学模型对纳米复合聚合物行为的研究”。本文的目的是确定一组现有的纳米复合材料试样的拉伸试验的可接受性,然后确定这些试样的杨氏模量和剪切模量。如果测试样品被认为是可以接受的,则可以通过将三个微机械模型的预测结果与测试样品所确定的力学性能进行比较来评估三个微机械模型的准确性。;一组现有的纳米复合材料测试样品在两个表面上都有明显的凹形被认为是平坦的。为了确定它们是否符合增强复合材料的I型几何形状(如塑料拉伸性能标准测试方法中所列),使用坐标测量机编写了一个程序来测量其横截面积测试样本。发现几何形状符合标准要求,然后遵循标准的拉伸测试程序。;在测试程序的过程验证过程中,发现样品对于预期的材料表现出意想不到的性能均质和各向同性。发现测试样品在狭窄的测试区域之外始终破裂。;使用解剖,冲击测试和硬度测试对测试样品的行为进行调查后发现,在制造过程中在测试样品内部形成了芯子;由于本研究的三个微力学模型假设材料是均匀且各向同性的,因此确定不应该使用这三个微力学模型来预测一组试样的力学性能。

著录项

  • 作者

    Handlogten, Jason.;

  • 作者单位

    Minnesota State University, Mankato.;

  • 授予单位 Minnesota State University, Mankato.;
  • 学科 Engineering Mechanical.;Nanoscience.;Engineering Materials Science.;Plastics Technology.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2012
  • 页码 55 p.
  • 总页数 55
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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