首页> 外文学位 >Item-level quantity-based preliminary cost estimating system for highway earthwork, landscape, subgrade treatments, base, surface courses, pavement and traffic control.
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Item-level quantity-based preliminary cost estimating system for highway earthwork, landscape, subgrade treatments, base, surface courses, pavement and traffic control.

机译:基于项目级别的基于数量的初步成本估算系统,用于公路土方,景观,路基处理,基础,地面层,路面和交通控制。

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摘要

The primary purpose of this research is to develop systematic procedures, quantity models and an automated computing tool for highway estimating process for the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT). This study built a preliminary cost estimating system that toggles between project input information, predictive item-level quantity models, and segregated unit prices for highway work items. A computer application and a prototype web-based system both using relational databases were developed. The design concept of this automated system is to better exploit work item historical unit prices and initiate preliminary estimates with quantity-based models for later periodic quantity adjustment. This approach was chosen because of conventional approach lacking of quantity information until 90% to 95% design complete. This cost estimating system enables continuity of item-level quantity tracking as projects evolve to later phases. The output, in the form of a report can be uploaded to the TxDOT Design and Construction Information System for subsequent cost control and management.
机译:这项研究的主要目的是为德克萨斯州交通运输部(TxDOT)开发系统的程序,数量模型和用于高速公路估算过程的自动化计算工具。这项研究建立了一个初步的成本估算系统,该系统可以在项目输入信息,预测的项目级数量模型和公路工作项目的分离单价之间切换。开发了使用关系数据库的计算机应用程序和基于Web的原型系统。该自动化系统的设计概念是更好地利用工作项目的历史单价,并使用基于数量的模型来启动初步估计,以便以后进行定期数量调整。选择这种方法是因为常规方法在完成90%到95%的设计之前缺少数量信息。这种成本估算系统可以在项目发展到后续阶段时实现项目级数量跟踪的连续性。报告形式的输出可以上传到TxDOT设计和施工信息系统,以进行后续成本控制和管理。

著录项

  • 作者

    Chou, Jui-Sheng.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Texas at Austin.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Texas at Austin.;
  • 学科 Engineering Civil.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2005
  • 页码 241 p.
  • 总页数 241
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 建筑科学;
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:42:24

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