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Wilson loops and riemann theta functions in the gauge/gravity duality.

机译:威尔逊环和riemann theta在轨距/重力对偶中起作用。

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摘要

One important implication of the AdS/CFT conjecture is that the expectation value of a Wilson loop operator in a conformally invariant field theory may be computed in the dual string theory by calculating the regularized area of the minimal area surface that ends on the Wilson loop in the boundary of AdS space. As a consequence, Euclidean Wilson loops correspond to minimal area surfaces in Euclidean AdS space. Many examples of Euclidean Wilson loops have been computed including the parallel lines which give the quark-antiquark energy. We approach the study of Wilson loops from the point of view of finding Riemann theta function solution to the cosh-gordon equation. We compute an infinite set of equivalent classes of simple Wilson loops. Each equivalent class consists of Wilson loops that, though having different shapes and lengths, have the same regularized area of their dual minimal area surfaces. An analytic formula for the area of their dual surfaces is derived. Furthermore new examples of Wilson loops which consist of multiple curves are calculated. For instance we compute cases of concentric Wilson loops which may be viewed as perturbed concentric circular Wilson loops. The trace of their monodromy matrix which gives information about the conserved charges is determined to be a simple function of the spectral parameter.
机译:AdS / CFT猜想的一个重要含义是,在双线性理论中,可以通过计算在Wilson循环中终止的最小面积表面的规则化面积,来计算保形不变场理论中的Wilson循环算子的期望值。 AdS空间的边界。结果,欧几里得威尔逊循环对应于欧几里得AdS空间中的最小面积表面。已经计算出许多欧几里得威尔逊循环的例子,包括给出夸克-反夸克能量的平行线。我们从寻找cosh-gordon方程的黎曼θ函数解的角度出发,对威尔逊环进行研究。我们计算无限数量的等效类的简单Wilson循环。每个等效类均由Wilson循环组成,这些循环虽然具有不同的形状和长度,但在其双重最小面积表面上具有相同的规则化面积。推导了其双表面面积的解析公式。此外,还计算了由多个曲线组成的Wilson环的新示例。例如,我们计算同心Wilson环的情况,这些情况可以看作是扰动的同心圆形Wilson环。给出有关守恒电荷信息的单峰矩阵的迹线被确定为光谱参数的简单函数。

著录项

  • 作者

    Ziama, Sannah Phi.;

  • 作者单位

    Purdue University.;

  • 授予单位 Purdue University.;
  • 学科 Physics General.;Physics Theory.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2013
  • 页码 100 p.
  • 总页数 100
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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