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Molecular dynamic simulations of nucleic acids and a DNA/type II topoisomerase nucleo-protein complex.

机译:核酸和DNA / II型拓扑异构酶核蛋白复合物的分子动力学模拟。

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摘要

Studying the nucleic acids and their interactions with proteins is a challenging problem in the area of biophysics and biochemistry. A wealth of knowledge about the structural dynamics of biological molecules has been provided using single molecule manipulation techniques in the last few decades. However, these experiments may only report a limited number of config- urational observables about the system of interest. Thus, it is important that experimental studies are complemented by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations that reveal atomistic details on the fluctuations and conformational changes of biomolecules. Here, I presented applications on the systems of nucleic acids-deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), ribonucleic acid (RNA) and DNA/typeII topoisomerase protein complex- by using several molecular dynam- ics simulation techniques to investigate their dynamics, structures and thermodynamics. Additionally, a new method in which Langevin dynamics are altered by the introduction of a combined normal mode-string (NM-S) minimum energy path was introduced a new com- putational method to study conformational kinetics in a variety of biological systems that undergo rare transitions between important conformational states.
机译:在生物物理学和生物化学领域,研究核酸及其与蛋白质的相互作用是一个具有挑战性的问题。在过去的几十年中,已经使用单分子操纵技术提供了有关生物分子结构动力学的丰富知识。但是,这些实验可能只报告了有关目标系统的有限数量的可配置观察结果。因此,重要的是,实验研究应辅之以分子动力学(MD)模拟,以揭示有关生物分子波动和构象变化的原子细节。在这里,我通过使用几种分子动力学模拟技术研究了它们的动力学,结构和热力学,在核酸-脱氧核糖核酸(DNA),核糖核酸(RNA)和DNA / II型拓扑异构酶蛋白质复合物系统上提出了应用。此外,通过引入组合的正常模式串(NM-S)最小能量路径来改变Langevin动力学的新方法被引入了一种新的计算方法,该方法研究了经历罕见的多种生物系统中的构象动力学。重要构象状态之间的过渡。

著录项

  • 作者

    Mentes, Ahmet.;

  • 作者单位

    University of California, Irvine.;

  • 授予单位 University of California, Irvine.;
  • 学科 Biochemistry.;Theoretical physics.;Biophysics.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2013
  • 页码 245 p.
  • 总页数 245
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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