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Une nouvelle perspective pour gerer le soutien de l'utilisabilite dans l'architecture logicielle.

机译:管理软件体系结构中可用性支持的新视角。

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摘要

Over the years it is noticed that besides an increasing focus on quality attributes, increasing attention is being paid to the architecture of a software system. And within the software engineering community, it is commonly accepted that the quality attributes of a system such as performance or security are to a large extent, constrained by its architecture. Is this constraint also true for usability?;We propose a usability driven adaptation of the quality attribute workshop (QAW) to assist software development organizations in discovering and documenting those usability requirements. An empirical experiment, conducted to assess the utility of this method, reveals that participants were successful in identifying the architecturally relevant usability requirements. It also helped discern the usability aspects that would not have been necessarily defined if this technique had not been employed. We show how this method could be integrated within an existing architecture-centric software development process. (Abstract shortened by UMI.).;We present a case study that consists in adapting an existing software architecture analysis method (SAAM) for the purpose of deriving the interdependencies between architectural characteristics and usability requirements. More specifically, we investigate the impact of implementing usability requirement changes on the architecture.
机译:多年来,人们注意到,除了对质量属性的日益关注之外,对软件系统的体系结构的关注也越来越多。在软件工程界内部,人们普遍认为,系统的质量属性(例如性能或安全性)在很大程度上受到其体系结构的约束。这个约束对可用性也适用吗?;我们提议对质量属性研讨会(QAW)进行可用性驱动的改编,以帮助软件开发组织发现并记录这些可用性要求。进行了一项实验性实验以评估该方法的实用性,结果表明参与者成功地确定了与体系结构相关的可用性要求。如果没有采用此技术,它也有助于辨别不一定要定义的可用性方面。我们展示了如何将该方法集成到以架构为中心的现有软件开发过程中。 (摘要由UMI缩短。)。我们提出一个案例研究,其中包括对现有软件体系结构分析方法(SAAM)进行改编,以求得出体系结构特征与可用性需求之间的相互依赖性。更具体地说,我们调查实现可用性需求更改对体系结构的影响。

著录项

  • 作者

    Rafla, Tamer.;

  • 作者单位

    Ecole Polytechnique, Montreal (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 Ecole Polytechnique, Montreal (Canada).;
  • 学科 Computer Science.
  • 学位 M.Sc.A.
  • 年度 2006
  • 页码 108 p.
  • 总页数 108
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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