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Identification and mapping of host resistance genes to Septoria tritici blotch of wheat.

机译:鉴定和定位小麦抗小麦黑斑病的宿主抗性基因。

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摘要

Septoria tritici blotch (STB) of wheat is caused by the fungal pathogen Mycosphaerella graminicola (Fuckel) J. Schrot. in Cohn (anamorph: Septoria tritici Roberge in Desmaz.). STB is a devastating foliar disease that occurs in all wheat producing countries worldwide. The losses in yield and quality caused by severe STB epidemics have left researchers looking to further understand the inheritance of STB resistance and pathogen variability to develop agronomically sound, STB resistant cultivars. The objective of this study was to identify molecular markers linked to the STB resistance genes in the wheat line Salamouni. Doubled haploid (DH) lines were generated from a cross between Salamouni and the susceptible cultivar Katepwa. DH lines were evaluated for their reaction to isolates MG96-36 and MG2. Lines exhibiting resistance to both isolates and those only resistant to isolate MG2 were crossed back to Katepwa to develop F1 and F2 generations. (Abstract shortened by UMI.)
机译:小麦的小麦黑斑病(STB)是由真菌病原体Mycosphaerella graminicola(Fuckel)J. Schrot引起的。在科恩(变种:Desmaz的Septoria tritici Roberge)。 STB是一种毁灭性的叶病,在全球所有小麦生产国都发生。严重的机顶盒流行病造成的产量和质量损失使研究人员寻求进一步了解机顶盒抗性的遗传和病原体变异性,从而开发出农学上合理的机顶盒抗性品种。这项研究的目的是确定与小麦Salamouni的STB抗性基因相关的分子标记。从Salamouni和易感品种Katepwa之间的杂交产生了双倍单倍体(DH)系。评价DH系与分离株MG96-36和MG2的反应。表现出对分离株和仅对分离株MG2均具有抗性的品系回到Katepwa以产生F1和F2代。 (摘要由UMI缩短。)

著录项

  • 作者

    Cowling, Sharla Gail.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Manitoba (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 University of Manitoba (Canada).;
  • 学科 Engineering Agricultural.; Agriculture Plant Pathology.
  • 学位 M.Sc.
  • 年度 2006
  • 页码 128 p.
  • 总页数 128
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 农业工程;植物病理学;
  • 关键词

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